Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31674859›Full record

ArticleHuman vaccines & immunotherapeutics2020

Elimination of congenital rubella: a seroprevalence study of pregnant women and women of childbearing age in Italy.

Serena Marchi, Simonetta Viviani, Emanuele Montomoli, Claudia Maria Trombetta

Open access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Human vaccines & immunotherapeutics, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 11 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
11citing papers in PubMed
1.3field-weighted citation impact, top 19% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

11 citing papers in PubMed, 24 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. TORCH agents in women of fertile age: towards prevention of congenital infections, Italy, 2019 to 2020.Euro surveillance : bulletin Europeen sur les maladies transmissibles = European communicable disease bulletin · 2026
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  10. Rubella Immunity among Italian Female Healthcare Workers: A Serological Study.International journal of environmental research and public health · 2020
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Serena MarchiDepartment of Molecular and Developmental Medicine, University of Siena, Siena, Italy.ORCID 0000-0002-6817-2461
Simonetta VivianiDepartment of Molecular and Developmental Medicine, University of Siena, Siena, Italy.ORCID 0000-0002-3652-5082
Emanuele MontomoliDepartment of Molecular and Developmental Medicine, University of Siena, Siena, Italy.ORCID 0000-0001-7595-4974
Claudia Maria TrombettaDepartment of Molecular and Developmental Medicine, University of Siena, Siena, Italy.ORCID 0000-0001-7229-9919
University of Siena · IT

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Prevention of congenital rubella is achieved by vaccination of susceptible women of childbearing age. In Italy, the National Plan for Measles and Congenital Rubella Elimination 2010-2015 implemented catch-up vaccination activities targeting susceptible adolescents and young adults, including women of childbearing age. The aim of this study was to assess the immunity against rubella in women of childbearing age in Tuscany (Central Italy) and Apulia (Southern Italy) and pregnant women in Apulia after the implementation of the National Plan for Measles and Congenital Rubella Elimination. Overall, anti-rubella IgG prevalence in women of childbearing age samples was 88.6% in Tuscany and 84.3% in Apulia. The lowest prevalence was observed in samples of 26-35 years old women of childbearing age in Apulia with 77.8%. Only 62.7% of samples from 26-35 years old pregnant women had IgG against rubella, and one sample out of 95 was positive to IgM. The findings of this study highlight the need for increasing awareness on the risk of contracting rubella infection during pregnancy and implement vaccination strategies to create opportunities for administration of rubella containing vaccines in young girls and women of childbearing age.

Indexed as

Pregnancy Complications, InfectiousRubellaRubella Syndrome, CongenitalAdolescentAdultAntibodies, ViralFemaleHumansItalyPregnancyPregnant PeopleRubella VaccineSeroepidemiologic StudiesYoung AdultAntibodies, ViralRubella VaccineItalypregnancyrubella

Identifiers

PMID31674859
PMCPMC7227624
OpenAlexW2988396448

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.