Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31674305›Full record

ArticleeLife2019

The meanings of 'function' in biology and the problematic case of de novo gene emergence.

Diane Marie Keeling, Patricia Garza, Charisse Michelle Nartey, Anne-Ruxandra Carvunis

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in eLife, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 47 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
47citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

47 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Emergence Biases in Molecular Evolution.Genome biology and evolution · 2026
    Review
  2. Review
  3. Review
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Review
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Review
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. De Novo Emerged Gene Search in Eukaryotes with DENSE.Genome biology and evolution · 2024
    Article
  14. Review
  15. Article
  16. In vivo functional phenotypes from a computational epistatic model of evolution.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2024
    Article
  17. Article
  18. Toxin rescue by a random sequence.Nature ecology & evolution · 2023
    Article
  19. Article
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Diane Marie KeelingDepartment of Communication Studies, College of Arts & Sciences, University of San Diego, San Diego, United States.ORCID 0000-0003-3613-9162
Patricia GarzaColegio de Saberes, Mexico City, Mexico.
Charisse Michelle NarteyDepartment of Biological Sciences, University of Texas at Dallas, Richardson, United States.ORCID 0000-0001-5275-366X
Anne-Ruxandra CarvunisDepartment of Computational and Systems Biology, University of Pittsburgh, Pittsburgh, United States.ORCID 0000-0002-6474-6413

Funding

Deciphering the mechanisms and dynamics of proto-gene evolutionR00GM108865 · NIGMS · UNIVERSITY OF PITTSBURGH AT PITTSBURGH · PI CARVUNIS, ANNE-RUXANDRA · 2017 to 2019
$747k
Kinship Foundation Searle Scholars ProgramNIGMS NIH HHS R00 GM108865NIH HHS R00GM108865
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The word function has many different meanings in molecular biology. Here we explore the use of this word (and derivatives like functional) in research papers about de novo gene birth. Based on an analysis of 20 abstracts we propose a simple lexicon that, we believe, will help scientists and philosophers discuss the meaning of function more clearly.

Indexed as

Terminology as TopicBiological FactorsMolecular BiologyBiological Factorsde novo gene birthevolutionary biologyfunctiongeneticsgenomicsnonephilosophy of biologyphilosophy of sciencerhetoric

Identifiers

PMID31674305
PMCPMC6824840

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.