Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31673935›Full record

ReviewFrontiers of medicine2019

New spinal robotic technologies.

Bowen Jiang, Tej D Azad, Ethan Cottrill, Corinna C Zygourakis, Alex M Zhu, Neil Crawford, Nicholas Theodore

Abstract readReview
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Review in Frontiers of medicine, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 15 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
15citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

15 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
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  9. Article
  10. Robotic-guided placement of cervical pedicle screws: feasibility and accuracy.European spine journal : official publication of the European Spine Society, the European Spinal Deformity Society, and the European Section of the Cervical Spine Research Society · 2022
    Article
  11. Review
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Bowen JiangDepartment of Neurosurgery, Johns Hopkins School of Medicine, Baltimore, MD, 21287, USA.
Tej D AzadDepartment of Neurosurgery, Stanford University School of Medicine, Stanford, CA, 94305, USA.
Ethan CottrillDepartment of Neurosurgery, Johns Hopkins School of Medicine, Baltimore, MD, 21287, USA.
Corinna C ZygourakisDepartment of Neurosurgery, Johns Hopkins School of Medicine, Baltimore, MD, 21287, USA.
Alex M ZhuDepartment of Neurosurgery, Johns Hopkins School of Medicine, Baltimore, MD, 21287, USA.
Neil CrawfordGlobus Medical, Inc., Audubon, PA, 19403, USA.
Nicholas TheodoreDepartment of Neurosurgery, Johns Hopkins School of Medicine, Baltimore, MD, 21287, USA. Theodore@jhmi.edu.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Robotic systems in surgery have developed rapidly. Installations of the da Vinci Surgical System® (Intuitive Surgical, Sunnyvale, CA, USA), widely used in urological and gynecological procedures, have nearly doubled in the United States from 2010 to 2017. Robotics systems in spine surgery have been adopted more slowly; however, users are enthusiastic about their applications in this subspecialty. Spinal surgery often requires fine manipulation of vital structures that must be accessed via limited surgical corridors and can require repetitive tasks over lengthy periods of time - issues for which robotic assistance is well-positioned to complement human ability. To date, the United States Food and Drug Administration (FDA) has approved 7 robotic systems across 4 companies for use in spinal surgery. The available clinical data evaluating their efficacy have generally demonstrated these systems to be accurate and safe. A critical next step in the broader adoption of surgical robotics in spine surgery is the design and implementation of rigorous comparative studies to interrogate the utility of robotic assistance. Here we discuss current applications of robotics in spine surgery, review robotic systems FDA-approved for use in spine surgery, summarize randomized controlled trials involving robotics in spine surgery, and comment on prospects of robotic-assisted spine surgery.

Indexed as

HumansOrthopedic ProceduresRandomized Controlled Trials as TopicRobotic Surgical ProceduresSpineUnited StatesUnited States Food and Drug AdministrationExcelsiusGPSMazorpedicle screwroboticsROSAspine surgery

Identifiers

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.