Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31673841›Full record

Observational studyJapanese journal of ophthalmology2019

Vision-related quality of life in Japanese patients with wet age-related macular degeneration treated with intravitreal aflibercept in a real-world setting.

Fumi Gomi, Hideyuki Migita, Toshiaki Sakaguchi, Hiromi Okada, Tamotsu Sugawara, Yusuke Hikichi, Participating Investigators

Abstract readMulticenter StudyObservational Study
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Observational study in Japanese journal of ophthalmology, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 10 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
10citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

10 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Article
  3. Improvement in vision-related quality-of-life using the NEI-VFQ-9 over 1-year in the Manhattan Vision Screening and Follow-up Study (NYC-SIGHT).Graefe's archive for clinical and experimental ophthalmology = Albrecht von Graefes Archiv fur klinische und experimentelle Ophthalmologie · 2025
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Fumi GomiHyogo College of Medicine Hospital, Hyogo, Japan.
Hideyuki MigitaBayer Yakuhin, Osaka, Japan.
Toshiaki SakaguchiBayer Yakuhin, Osaka, Japan.
Hiromi OkadaCMIC Co, Ltd, Tokyo, Japan.
Tamotsu SugawaraCMIC Co, Ltd, Tokyo, Japan.
Yusuke HikichiBayer Yakuhin, Osaka, Japan. yusuke.hikichi@bayer.com.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-1699-6821
Participating Investigators

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeTo evaluate vision-related quality of life (QoL) in wet age-related macular degeneration (wAMD) patients receiving intravitreal aflibercept (IVT-AFL). STUDY

designProspective, observational Japanese postmarketing surveillance study.

methodsAll decisions were made by the treating physician. QoL was assessed using the 25-item National Eye Institute-Visual Functioning Questionnaire (NEI-VFQ-25) composite score administered at baseline, 6 months, and 12 months (primary assessment). Secondary assessments included NEI-VFQ-25 subscale scores, resource use, and best-corrected visual acuity (BCVA; logarithm of the minimum angle of resolution [logMAR]).

resultsIn total, 576 patients (baseline), 555 patients (6 months), and 446 patients (12 months) were included. The mean (SD) number of IVT-AFL injections was 3.5 (1.2) at 6 months and 4.6 (2.2) at 12 months. The mean (SD) improvement from baseline in the NEI-VFQ-25 composite score was 3.1 (11.1) at 6 months and 2.7 (12.3) at 12 months (P < .0001). For the NEI-VFQ-25 subscale scores, the mean change was ≥ 4 (minimally important difference) for general vision, near vision, and mental health at 6 months, and for general vision and mental health at 12 months (all P < .0001). A significant improvement from baseline was found in mean BCVA (logMAR) at 6 months (-0.1) and 12 months (-0.1) (P < .0001). The mean change from baseline in the NEI-VFQ-25 scores was greatest in patients with improved BCVA (gain of ≤ -0.3 logMAR units or ≥ 15 letters) after treatment.

conclusionIVT-AFL was associated with significant improvements in QoL and visual acuity in Japanese patients with wAMD in a real-world setting.

Indexed as

Visual AcuityAgedAged, 80 and overCross-Sectional StudiesFemaleHumansIncidenceIntravitreal InjectionsJapanMaleMiddle AgedProspective StudiesQuality of LifeReceptors, Vascular Endothelial Growth FactorRecombinant Fusion ProteinsSurveys and QuestionnairesafliberceptReceptors, Vascular Endothelial Growth FactorRecombinant Fusion ProteinsIntravitreal afliberceptJ-PMSNEI-VFQ-25Wet age-related macular degeneration

Identifiers

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.