Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31673644›Full record

ArticleBMJ open quality2019

Video intervention to improve incident reporting among medical trainees.

Jose Valery, Haythem Helmi, Aaron Spaulding, Xinxuang Che, Gabriel Prada, Natalia Chamorro Pareja, Pablo Moreno-Franco, Fernando F Stancampiano

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMJ open quality, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

Jose ValeryCommunity Internal Medicine, Mayo Clinic Florida, Jacksonville, Florida, USA.ORCID 0000-0003-2671-7854
Haythem HelmiCommunity Internal Medicine, Mayo Clinic Florida, Jacksonville, Florida, USA.
Aaron SpauldingHealth Sciences Research, Mayo Clinic, Jacksonville, Florida, USA.ORCID 0000-0001-9727-6756
Xinxuang CheCommunity Internal Medicine, Mayo Clinic Florida, Jacksonville, Florida, USA.
Gabriel PradaCommunity Internal Medicine, Mayo Clinic Florida, Jacksonville, Florida, USA.
Natalia Chamorro ParejaCommunity Internal Medicine, Mayo Clinic Florida, Jacksonville, Florida, USA.
Pablo Moreno-FrancoTransplant Medicine, Critical Care Services, Mayo Clinic Florida, Jacksonville, Florida, USA.
Fernando F StancampianoInternal Medicine, Mayo Clinic, Jacksonville, Florida, USA.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

INTRODUCTION/

objectiveImproving graduate medical trainee involvement with patient safety and incident reporting is an important task in teaching hospitals that has been recognised across the country and led to numerous efforts to address barriers to incident reporting. A variety of studies have started to define the reasons why trainees are not optimally involved and interventions that may be helpful. The present study aims to add to this literature by primarily addressing barriers that can be considered 'non-technical' such as fears surrounding potential professional repercussions after submitting a report, perceptions that reporting incidents is not useful, and concerns about anonymity.

methodsBarriers to incident reporting were previously analysed at our institution. A video was produced to directly target the barriers discovered. A 2-hour educational session was delivered which included the video intervention. The educational session was part of the standard patient safety curriculum at our institution. Paper surveys were used to capture changes in perceived barriers to incident reporting. Baseline and postintervention surveys were analysed for changes using t-tests and a p value of <0.05 to determine significance. Survey development included literature review, patient safety expert discussion and cognitive interviews.

resultsPerceived knowledge about the reporting process significantly improved after the intervention (t=-4.49; p<0.05). Attitudes about reporting also significantly improved with reduction in fear of negative consequences and anonymity. Perceptions of reporting being a futile activity were also diminished after the intervention.

conclusionsThis study demonstrates that targeting non-technical barriers to incident reporting with a video intervention is an effective way to improve perceived knowledge and attitude about incident reporting.

Indexed as

graduate medical educationincident reportingpatient safetysignificant event analysis, critical incident review

Identifiers

PMID31673644
PMCPMC6797330

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.