Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31673451›Full record

ArticleJournal of pharmacopuncture2019

26-Week Repeated Dose Oral Toxicity Study of KCHO-1 in Sprague-Dawley Rats.

Muhack Yang, Seongjin Lee, Tingting Wang, Eunhye Cha, Jongwon Jang, Dongwoung Kim, Bong-Keun Song, Ilhong Son, Joonyup Kim, Hyung Won Kang and 1 more

Open access · diamondAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of pharmacopuncture, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
0.4field-weighted citation impact, top 32% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed, 6 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Muhack YangDepartment of Acupuncture & Moxibustion Medicine, Wonkwang University Gwangju Korean Medicine Hospital, Gwangju, 61729, Republic of Korea.
Seongjin LeeDepartment of Acupuncture & Moxibustion Medicine, Wonkwang University Gwangju Korean Medicine Hospital, Gwangju, 61729, Republic of Korea.
Tingting WangDepartment of Acupuncture & Moxibustion Medicine, Wonkwang University Gwangju Korean Medicine Hospital, Gwangju, 61729, Republic of Korea.
Eunhye ChaDepartment of Acupuncture & Moxibustion Medicine, Wonkwang University Gwangju Korean Medicine Hospital, Gwangju, 61729, Republic of Korea.
Jongwon JangDepartment of Acupuncture & Moxibustion Medicine, Wonkwang University Gwangju Korean Medicine Hospital, Gwangju, 61729, Republic of Korea.
Dongwoung KimDepartment of Internal Medicine, Wonkwang University Gwangju Korean Medicine Hospital, Gwangju, 61729, Republic of Korea.
Bong-Keun SongDepartment of Neurology, InAm Neuroscience Center, Sanbon Hospital, Wonkwang Unversity School of Medicine, Gunpo, 15865, Republic of Korea.
Ilhong SonDepartment of Neurology, InAm Neuroscience Center, Sanbon Hospital, Wonkwang Unversity School of Medicine, Gunpo, 15865, Republic of Korea.
Joonyup KimDepartment of Neurology, InAm Neuroscience Center, Sanbon Hospital, Wonkwang Unversity School of Medicine, Gunpo, 15865, Republic of Korea.
Hyung Won KangDepartment of Neuropsychiatry of Korean Medicine & Inam Neuroscience Research Center, Wonkwang University Sanbon Hospital. Gunpo, 15865, Republic of Korea.
Sungchul KimDepartment of Acupuncture & Moxibustion Medicine, Wonkwang University Gwangju Korean Medicine Hospital, Gwangju, 61729, Republic of Korea.
Wonkwang University · KR

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectivesKCHO-1(Mecasin), also called Gamijakyakgamchobuja-tang originally, is a combination of some traditional herbal medicines in East Asia. This medicine has been used mainly for alleviating neuropathic pains for centuries in Korean traditional medicine. KCHO-1 was developed to treat pain, joint contracture and muscular weakness in patients with amyotrophic lateral sclerosis. This study was carried out to investigate the chronic toxicity of KCHO-1 oral administration in rats for 26 weeks.

methodsSprague-Dawely rats were divided into four groups and 10 rats were placed in the control group and the high-dose group, respectively. Group 1 was the control group and the remaining groups were the experimental groups. In the oral toxicity study, 500 mg/kg, 1,000 mg/kg, and 2,000 mg/kg of KCHO-1 were administered to the experimental group, and 10 ml/kg of sterile distilled water was administered to the control group. Survival rate, body weight, feed intake, clinical signs, and visual findings were examined. Urinalysis, ophthalmologic examination, necropsy, organ weight, hematologic examination, blood chemical examination and histopathologic examination were performed.

resultsMortality and toxicological lesions associated with the administration of test substance were not observed in all groups.

conclusionNOAEL(No observed adverse effect level) of KCHO-1 is higher than 2000 mg/kg/day. And, the above findings suggest that treatment with KCHO-1 is relatively safe.

Indexed as

26-Week Chronic Oral Toxicity TestKCHO-1(Mecasin)NOAEL(No observed adverse effect level)Sprague-Dawley Rats

Identifiers

PMID31673451
PMCPMC6820473
OpenAlexW2998359139

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY-NC
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.