Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31673104›Full record

ArticleBritish journal of cancer2019

Phospholipase D2 in prostate cancer: protein expression changes with Gleason score.

Amanda R Noble, Karen Hogg, Rakesh Suman, Daniel M Berney, Sylvain Bourgoin, Norman J Maitland, Martin G Rumsby

Open access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in British journal of cancer, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed
1.9field-weighted citation impact, top 13% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed, 12 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 4 institutions in 2 countries.

Amanda R NobleCancer Research Unit, Department of Biology, University of York, York, YO10 5DD, UK.
Karen HoggTechnology Facility, Department of Biology, University of York, York, YO10 5DD, UK.
Rakesh SumanCancer Research Unit, Department of Biology, University of York, York, YO10 5DD, UK.
Daniel M BerneyDepartment of Molecular Oncology, Barts Cancer Institute, Queen Mary University of London, London, EC1M 6BQ, UK.
Sylvain BourgoinCentre de Recherche du CHU de Québec, Axe des Maladies Infectieuses et Immunitaires, local T1-58, 2705 boulevard Laurier, Québec, G1V 4G2, QC, Canada.
Norman J MaitlandCancer Research Unit, Department of Biology, University of York, York, YO10 5DD, UK.
Martin G RumsbyCancer Research Unit, Department of Biology, University of York, York, YO10 5DD, UK. mgr1@york.ac.uk.
Yorkshire Cancer Research · GBUniversity of York · GBCentre hospitalier universitaire de Québec · CAQueen Mary University of London · GB

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundPhospholipases D1 and D2 (PLD1/2) are implicated in tumorigenesis through their generation of the signalling lipid phosphatidic acid and its downstream effects. Inhibition of PLD1 blocks prostate cell growth and colony formation. Here a role for PLD2 in prostate cancer (PCa), the major cancer of men in the western world, is examined.

methodsPLD2 expression was analysed by immunohistochemistry and western blotting. The effects of PLD2 inhibition on PCa cell viability and cell motility were measured using MTS, colony forming and wound-healing assays.

resultsPLD2 protein is expressed about equally in luminal and basal prostate epithelial cells. In cells from different Gleason-scored PCa tissue PLD2 protein expression is generally higher than in non-tumorigenic cells and increases in PCa tissue scored Gleason 6-8. PLD2 protein is detected in the cytosol and nucleus and had a punctate appearance. In BPH tissue stromal cells as well as basal and luminal cells express PLD2. PLD2 protein co-expresses with chromogranin A in castrate-resistant PCa tissue. PLD2 inhibition reduces PCa cell viability, colony forming ability and directional cell movement.

conclusionsPLD2 expression correlates with increasing Gleason score to GS8. PLD2 inhibition has the potential to reduce PCa progression.

Indexed as

CarcinogenesisCell ProliferationCell SurvivalDisease ProgressionGene Expression Regulation, NeoplasticHumansMaleNeoplasm GradingNeoplasmsPhospholipase DProstatic Neoplasms, Castration-ResistantSignal TransductionPhospholipase Dphospholipase D2

Identifiers

PMID31673104
PMCPMC6964697
OpenAlexW2982313632

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.