Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31673101›Full record

ArticleBritish journal of cancer2019

Systematic chemical screening identifies disulfiram as a repurposed drug that enhances sensitivity to cisplatin in bladder cancer: a summary of preclinical studies.

Yuki Kita, Akihiro Hamada, Ryoichi Saito, Yuki Teramoto, Ryusuke Tanaka, Keishi Takano, Kenji Nakayama, Kaoru Murakami, Keiyu Matsumoto, Shusuke Akamatsu and 6 more

Open access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in British journal of cancer, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 37 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
37citing papers in PubMed
5.5field-weighted citation impact, top 4% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

37 citing papers in PubMed, 60 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
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  5. Article
  6. Copper Homeostasis, Emerging Central Players in Cancer Immunotherapy.Journal of cellular and molecular medicine · 2025
    Review
  7. Repurposing Amiodarone for Bladder Cancer Treatment.Cancer research communications · 2025
    Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Review
  11. Article
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  14. Review
  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. Breaking the mold: 3D cell cultures reshaping the future of cancer research.Frontiers in cell and developmental biology · 2024
    Review
  18. A novel CD8Inflammation research : official journal of the European Histamine Research Society ... [et al.] · 2023
    Article
  19. Review
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

16 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Yuki KitaDepartment of Urology, Kyoto University Graduate School of Medicine, Kyoto, Japan.
Akihiro HamadaDepartment of Urology, Kyoto University Graduate School of Medicine, Kyoto, Japan.
Ryoichi SaitoDepartment of Urology, Kyoto University Graduate School of Medicine, Kyoto, Japan.
Yuki TeramotoDepartment of Diagnostic Pathology, Kyoto University Graduate School of Medicine, Kyoto, Japan.
Ryusuke TanakaLaboratory of Biomaterials, Department of Regeneration Science and Engineering, Institute for Frontier Life and Medical Sciences, Kyoto University, Kyoto, Japan.
Keishi TakanoDepartment of Environmental and Health Sciences, Hokkaido Institute of Public Health, Sapporo, Japan.
Kenji NakayamaDepartment of Urology, Kyoto University Graduate School of Medicine, Kyoto, Japan.
Kaoru MurakamiDepartment of Urology, Kyoto University Graduate School of Medicine, Kyoto, Japan.
Keiyu MatsumotoDepartment of Urology, Kyoto University Graduate School of Medicine, Kyoto, Japan.
Shusuke AkamatsuDepartment of Urology, Kyoto University Graduate School of Medicine, Kyoto, Japan.
Toshinari YamasakiDepartment of Urology, Kyoto University Graduate School of Medicine, Kyoto, Japan.
Takahiro InoueDepartment of Urology, Kyoto University Graduate School of Medicine, Kyoto, Japan.
Yasuhiko TabataLaboratory of Biomaterials, Department of Regeneration Science and Engineering, Institute for Frontier Life and Medical Sciences, Kyoto University, Kyoto, Japan.
Yasushi OkunoDepartment of Clinical System Onco-Informatics, Kyoto University Graduate School of Medicine, Kyoto, Japan.
Osamu OgawaDepartment of Urology, Kyoto University Graduate School of Medicine, Kyoto, Japan. osamuogawa1219@gmail.com.
Takashi KobayashiDepartment of Urology, Kyoto University Graduate School of Medicine, Kyoto, Japan.
Kyoto University · JPHokkaido Institute of Public Health · JPShimadzu (Japan) · JP

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundSince the standard gemcitabine and cisplatin (GC) chemotherapy for advanced bladder cancer yields limited therapeutic effect due to chemoresistance, it is a clinical challenge to enhance sensitivity to GC.

methodsWe performed high-throughput screening by using a library of known chemicals and repositionable drugs. A total of 2098 compounds were administered alone or with GC to human bladder cancer cells, and chemicals that enhanced GC effects were screened.

resultsDisulfiram (DSF), an anti-alcoholism drug, was identified as a candidate showing synergistic effects with cisplatin but not with gemcitabine in multiple cell lines. Co-administration of DSF with GC affected cellular localisation of a cisplatin efflux transporter ATP7A, increased DNA-platinum adducts and promoted apoptosis. Micellar DSF nanoparticles (DSF-NP) that stabilised DSF in vivo, enhanced the inhibitory effect of cisplatin in patient-derived and cell-based xenograft models without severe adverse effects. A drug susceptibility evaluation system by using cancer tissue-originated spheroid culture showed promise in identifying cases who would benefit from DSF with cisplatin.

conclusionsThe present study highlighted the advantage of drug repurposing to enhance the efficacy of anticancer chemotherapy. Repurposing of DSF to a chemotherapy sensitiser may provide additional efficacy with less expense by using an available drug with a well-characterised safety profile.

Indexed as

Early Detection of CancerAntineoplastic Combined Chemotherapy ProtocolsCell Line, TumorCisplatinDisulfiramDrug Screening Assays, AntitumorDrug SynergismHumansNanoparticlesUrinary Bladder NeoplasmsXenograft Model Antitumor AssaysCisplatinDisulfiram

Identifiers

PMID31673101
PMCPMC6964684
OpenAlexW2982396938

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.