Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31672940›Full record

ArticleJCI insight2019

VEGF188 promotes corneal reinnervation after injury.

James T Brash, Laura Denti, Christiana Ruhrberg, Franziska Bucher

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in JCI insight, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 7 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
7citing papers in PubMed
1.5field-weighted citation impact, top 16% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

7 citing papers in PubMed, 13 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 2 institutions in 2 countries.

James T BrashUCL Institute of Ophthalmology, London, United Kingdom.
Laura DentiUCL Institute of Ophthalmology, London, United Kingdom.
Christiana RuhrbergUCL Institute of Ophthalmology, London, United Kingdom.
Franziska BucherUCL Institute of Ophthalmology, London, United Kingdom.
University College London · GBUniversity Hospital Cologne · DE

Funding

Wellcome TrustWellcome Trust 205099/Z/16/Z
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Vascular endothelial growth factor A (VEGF) induces angiogenesis and vascular hyperpermeability in ocular tissues and is therefore a key therapeutic target for eye conditions in which these processes are dysregulated. In contrast, the therapeutic potential of VEGF's neurotrophic roles in the eye has remained unexploited. In particular, it is not known whether modulating levels of any of the 3 major alternatively spliced VEGF isoforms might provide a therapeutic approach to promote neural health in the eye without inducing vascular pathology. Here, we have used a variety of mouse models to demonstrate differences in overall VEGF levels and VEGF isoform ratios across tissues in the healthy eye. We further show that VEGF isoform expression was differentially regulated in retinal versus corneal disease models. Among the 3 major isoforms - termed VEGF120, VEGF164, and VEGF188 - VEGF188 was upregulated to the greatest extent in injured cornea, where it was both necessary and sufficient for corneal nerve regeneration. Moreover, topical VEGF188 application further promoted corneal nerve regeneration without inducing pathological neovascularization. VEGF isoform modulation should therefore be explored further for its potential in promoting neural health in the eye.

Indexed as

AnimalsCorneaCorneal InjuriesEnzyme-Linked Immunosorbent AssayMiceMice, Inbred C57BLProtein IsoformsVascular Endothelial Growth Factor AProtein IsoformsVascular Endothelial Growth Factor Avascular endothelial growth factor A, mouseCardiovascular diseasegrowth factorsNeurodegenerationOphthalmology

Identifiers

PMID31672940
PMCPMC6948769
OpenAlexW2987741784

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.