Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31672091›Full record

ArticleJournal of neurotrauma2020

Self-Reported Cognitive Function and Mental Health Diagnoses among Former Professional American-Style Football Players.

Franziska Plessow, Alvaro Pascual-Leone, Caitlin M McCracken, Jillian Baker, Supriya Krishnan, Aaron Baggish, Ann Connor, Theodore K Courtney, Lee M Nadler, Frank E Speizer and 4 more

Open access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of neurotrauma, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 10 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
10citing papers in PubMed
2.4field-weighted citation impact, top 11% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

10 citing papers in PubMed, 30 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Factors associated with subjective cognitive complaints in former American football players.Journal of the International Neuropsychological Society : JINS · 2026
    Article
  2. Article
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  5. Article
  6. Article
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  9. Review
  10. Mental Health in the Young Athlete.Current psychiatry reports · 2020
    Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

14 authors at 3 institutions in 2 countries.

Franziska PlessowFootball Players' Health Study at Harvard University, Harvard Medical School, Boston, Massachusetts.
Alvaro Pascual-LeoneFootball Players' Health Study at Harvard University, Harvard Medical School, Boston, Massachusetts.
Caitlin M McCrackenFootball Players' Health Study at Harvard University, Harvard Medical School, Boston, Massachusetts.
Jillian BakerFootball Players' Health Study at Harvard University, Harvard Medical School, Boston, Massachusetts.
Supriya KrishnanFootball Players' Health Study at Harvard University, Harvard Medical School, Boston, Massachusetts.
Aaron BaggishFootball Players' Health Study at Harvard University, Harvard Medical School, Boston, Massachusetts.
Ann ConnorFootball Players' Health Study at Harvard University, Harvard Medical School, Boston, Massachusetts.
Theodore K CourtneyFootball Players' Health Study at Harvard University, Harvard Medical School, Boston, Massachusetts.
Lee M NadlerFootball Players' Health Study at Harvard University, Harvard Medical School, Boston, Massachusetts.
Frank E SpeizerFootball Players' Health Study at Harvard University, Harvard Medical School, Boston, Massachusetts.
Herman A TaylorFootball Players' Health Study at Harvard University, Harvard Medical School, Boston, Massachusetts.
Marc G WeisskopfFootball Players' Health Study at Harvard University, Harvard Medical School, Boston, Massachusetts.
Ross D ZafonteFootball Players' Health Study at Harvard University, Harvard Medical School, Boston, Massachusetts.
William P MeehanFootball Players' Health Study at Harvard University, Harvard Medical School, Boston, Massachusetts.
Harvard University · USBoston Children's Hospital · USBrigham and Women's Hospital · US

Funding

HARVARD CLINICAL AND TRANSLATIONAL SCIENCE CENTER (UL1)UL1RR025758 · NCRR · HARVARD MEDICAL SCHOOL · PI NADLER, LEE MARSHALL · 2008 to 2011
$91.4M
The Role of Inflammation in the Pathophysiology of Delirium and its Associated Long-Term Cognitive DeclineP01AG031720 · NIA · HEBREW REHABILITATION CENTER FOR AGED · PI SHAFI, MOUHSIN · 2010 to 2022
$26.7M
Repetitive TMS-induced modulation of cortical excitability in ADR01MH115949 · NIMH · BETH ISRAEL DEACONESS MEDICAL CENTER · PI SHAFI, MOUHSIN · 2018 to 2022
$3.2M
Micro-TMS Technology for Ultra-Focal Brain StimulationR01MH111875 · NIMH · MASSACHUSETTS GENERAL HOSPITAL · PI BONMASSAR, GIORGIO · 2016 to 2019
$3.1M
The Development and Human Translation of Temporal Interference Brain StimulationR01MH117063 · NIMH · BETH ISRAEL DEACONESS MEDICAL CENTER · PI PRESS, DANIEL Z. · 2018 to 2021
$2.8M
Cortical Plasticity in Autism Spectrum DisordersR01MH100186 · NIMH · BETH ISRAEL DEACONESS MEDICAL CENTER · PI ROTENBERG, ALEXANDER · 2014 to 2018
$2.2M
Brain Plasticity Measures in MCIR21AG051846 · NIA · BETH ISRAEL DEACONESS MEDICAL CENTER · PI PASCUAL-LEONE, ALVARO · 2016 to 2017
$476k
NCRR NIH HHS UL1 RR025758NIA NIH HHS P01 AG031720NIA NIH HHS R21 AG051846NIMH NIH HHS R01 MH100186NIMH NIH HHS R01 MH111875NIMH NIH HHS R01 MH115949NIMH NIH HHS R01 MH117063
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Clinical practice strongly relies on patients' self-report. Former professional American-style football players are hesitant to seek help for mental health problems, but may be more willing to report cognitive symptoms. We sought to assess the association between cognitive symptoms and diagnosed mental health problems and quality of life among a cohort of former professional players. In a cross-sectional design, we assessed self-reported cognitive function using items from the Quality of Life in Neurological Disorders (Neuro-QOL) Item Bank. We then compared mental health diagnoses and quality of life, assessed by items from the Patient-Reported Outcome Measurement Information System (PROMIS

Indexed as

Mental HealthAdultAgedAged, 80 and overCognitionCross-Sectional StudiesFootballHumansMaleMental DisordersMiddle AgedNeuropsychological TestsQuality of LifeSelf ReportYoung Adultcognitive functionfootballmental healthquality of life

Identifiers

PMID31672091
PMCPMC7185350
OpenAlexW2989037096

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.