Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31671689›Full record

ReviewMedicina (Kaunas, Lithuania)2019

Treatment with Statins in Elderly Patients.

Ruxandra-Nicoleta Horodinschi, Ana Maria Alexandra Stanescu, Ovidiu Gabriel Bratu, Anca Pantea Stoian, Daniel George Radavoi, Camelia Cristina Diaconu

Open access · goldFull text readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Medicina (Kaunas, Lithuania), 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 42 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
42citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
9.9field-weighted citation impact, top 1% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

42 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 98 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
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  19. Triterpenoids fromACS omega · 2023
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Ruxandra-Nicoleta HorodinschiUniversity of Medicine and Pharmacy "Carol Davila", 020021 Bucharest, Romania. ruxy691@yahoo.com.
Ana Maria Alexandra StanescuUniversity of Medicine and Pharmacy "Carol Davila", 020021 Bucharest, Romania. alexandrazotta@yahoo.com.
Ovidiu Gabriel BratuUniversity of Medicine and Pharmacy "Carol Davila", 020021 Bucharest, Romania. ovi78doc@yahoo.com.
Anca Pantea StoianUniversity of Medicine and Pharmacy "Carol Davila", 020021 Bucharest, Romania. ancastoian@yahoo.com.
Daniel George RadavoiUniversity of Medicine and Pharmacy "Carol Davila", 020021 Bucharest, Romania. radadaniel@yahoo.com.
Camelia Cristina DiaconuUniversity of Medicine and Pharmacy "Carol Davila", 020021 Bucharest, Romania. drcameliadiaconu@gmail.com.
Carol Davila University of Medicine and Pharmacy · RO

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Elderly patients are a special category of patients, due to the physiological changes induced by age, the great number of comorbidities and drug treatment and last, but not least, to the cognitive dysfunction frequently encountered in this population. Cardiovascular disease is the most important cause of morbidity and mortality in elderly individuals worldwide. The rate of cardiovascular events increases after 65 years in men and after 75 years in women. Myocardial infarction and stroke are the leading disorders caused by atherosclerosis, that lead to death or functional incapacity. Elderly people have a greater risk to develop atherosclerotic cardiovascular disease. The incidence and prevalence of atherosclerosis increase with age and the number of cardiovascular events is higher in elderly patients. The most efficient treatment against atherosclerosis is the treatment with statins, that has been shown to decrease the risk both of stroke and coronary artery disease in all age groups. The advantages of the treatment become evident after at least one year of treatment. Primary prevention is the most important way of preventing cardiovascular disease in elderly individuals, by promoting a healthy lifestyle and reducing the risk factors. Secondary prevention after a stroke or myocardial infarction includes mandatory a statin, to diminish the risk of a recurrent cardiovascular event. The possible side effects of statin therapy are diabetes mellitus, myopathy, and rhabdomyolysis, hepatotoxicity. The side effects of the treatment are more likely to occur in elderly patients, due to their multiple associated comorbidities and drugs that may interact with statins. In elderly people, the benefits and disadvantages of the treatment with statins should be put in balance, especially in those receiving high doses of statins.

Indexed as

AgedAged, 80 and overCardiovascular DiseasesFemaleGeriatricsHumansHydroxymethylglutaryl-CoA Reductase InhibitorsMaleProspective StudiesHydroxymethylglutaryl-CoA Reductase Inhibitorsatherosclerosiselderlymyocardial infarctionstatinstroke

Identifiers

PMID31671689
PMCPMC6915405
OpenAlexW2410722533

What OpenQuestion holds

Textfull text, public
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.