Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31671583›Full record

ArticleInternational journal of molecular sciences2019

Modelling Neurotropic Flavivirus Infection in Human Induced Pluripotent Stem Cell-Derived Systems.

Giovanna Desole, Alessandro Sinigaglia, Silvia Riccetti, Giulia Masi, Monia Pacenti, Marta Trevisan, Luisa Barzon

Open access · goldAbstract readComparative Study
In one paragraph

Article in International journal of molecular sciences, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 18 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
18citing papers in PubMed
4.7field-weighted citation impact, top 5% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

18 citing papers in PubMed, 33 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. Article
  3. Review
  4. Article
  5. Modeling infectious diseases of the central nervous system with human brain organoids.Translational research : the journal of laboratory and clinical medicine · 2022
    Review
  6. Article
  7. Review
  8. Review
  9. Organoid Models for Infectious Disease.Annual review of medicine · 2022
    Review
  10. Using 2D and 3D pluripotent stem cell models to study neurotropic viruses.Frontiers in virology (Lausanne, Switzerland) · 2022
    Article
  11. Review
  12. Review
  13. Article
  14. Review
  15. Review
  16. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Giovanna DesoleDepartment of Molecular Medicine, University of Padova, 35121 Padova, Italy. giovanna.desole88@gmail.com.
Alessandro SinigagliaDepartment of Molecular Medicine, University of Padova, 35121 Padova, Italy. alessandro.sinigaglia@unipd.it.
Silvia RiccettiDepartment of Molecular Medicine, University of Padova, 35121 Padova, Italy. silvia.riccetti@studenti.unipd.it.
Giulia MasiDepartment of Molecular Medicine, University of Padova, 35121 Padova, Italy. giulia.masi@unipd.it.
Monia PacentiMicrobiology and Virology Unit, Padova University Hospital, 35128 Padova, Italy. monia.pacenti@aopd.veneto.it.
Marta TrevisanDepartment of Molecular Medicine, University of Padova, 35121 Padova, Italy. marta.trevisan@unipd.it.
Luisa BarzonDepartment of Molecular Medicine, University of Padova, 35121 Padova, Italy. luisa.barzon@unipd.it.ORCID 0000-0003-0720-8456
University of Padua · IT

Funding

Università degli Studi di Padova DOR
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Generation of human induced pluripotent stem cells (hiPSCs) and their differentiation into a variety of cells and organoids have allowed setting up versatile, non-invasive, ethically sustainable, and patient-specific models for the investigation of the mechanisms of human diseases, including viral infections and host-pathogen interactions. In this study, we investigated and compared the infectivity and replication kinetics in hiPSCs, hiPSC-derived neural stem cells (NSCs) and undifferentiated neurons, and the effect of viral infection on host innate antiviral responses of representative flaviviruses associated with diverse neurological diseases, i.e., Zika virus (ZIKV), West Nile virus (WNV), and dengue virus (DENV). In addition, we exploited hiPSCs to model ZIKV infection in the embryo and during neurogenesis. The results of this study confirmed the tropism of ZIKV for NSCs, but showed that WNV replicated in these cells with much higher efficiency than ZIKV and DENV, inducing massive cell death. Although with lower efficiency, all flaviviruses could also infect pluripotent stem cells and neurons, inducing similar patterns of antiviral innate immune response gene expression. While showing the usefulness of hiPSC-based infection models, these findings suggest that additional virus-specific mechanisms, beyond neural tropism, are responsible for the peculiarities of disease phenotype in humans.

Indexed as

Cell DeathCell DifferentiationCells, CulturedDengue VirusFlavivirusFlavivirus InfectionsHumansInduced Pluripotent Stem CellsModels, BiologicalNeural Stem CellsNeurogenesisNeuronsViral TropismVirus ReplicationWest Nile virusZika Virusapoptosisdengue virusflavivirusinduced pluripotent stem cellinfectioninnate immune responseneural stem cellneuronviral replicationWest Nile virusZika virus

Identifiers

PMID31671583
PMCPMC6862117
OpenAlexW2982359969

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.