Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31671447›Full record

ReviewThe Journal of infectious diseases2019

Eliminating Meningococcal Epidemics From the African Meningitis Belt: The Case for Advanced Prevention and Control Using Next-Generation Meningococcal Conjugate Vaccines.

Mark R Alderson, F Marc LaForce, Ajoke Sobanjo-Ter Meulen, Angela Hwang, Marie-Pierre Preziosi, Keith P Klugman

Abstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in The Journal of infectious diseases, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 21 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
21citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

21 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

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  4. Persistence of Serum Bactericidal Antibody in the First 2-Years After Immunization with Pentavalent Meningococcal ACWYX Vaccine in Malian Infants and Toddlers.Clinical infectious diseases : an official publication of the Infectious Diseases Society of America · 2026
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Mark R AldersonCenter for Vaccine Innovation and Access, PATH.
F Marc LaForceBill & Melinda Gates Foundation, Seattle, Washington.
Ajoke Sobanjo-Ter MeulenAngela Hwang Consulting, Albany, California.
Angela HwangTechnical Services, Serum Institute of India Pvt Ltd, Pune, India.
Marie-Pierre PreziosiImmunization, Vaccines, and Biologicals, World Health Organization, Geneva, Switzerland.
Keith P KlugmanAngela Hwang Consulting, Albany, California.

Funding

World Health Organization 001
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The introduction and rollout of a meningococcal serogroup A conjugate vaccine, MenAfriVac, in the African meningitis belt has eliminated serogroup A meningococcal infections for >300 million Africans. However, serogroup C, W, and X meningococci continue to circulate and have been responsible for focal epidemics in meningitis belt countries. Affordable multivalent meningococcal conjugate vaccines are being developed to prevent these non-A epidemics. This article describes the current epidemiologic situation and status of vaccine development and highlights questions to be addressed to most efficiently use these new vaccines.

Indexed as

Disease EradicationAfricaHumansImmunization ProgramsMeningitis, MeningococcalMeningococcal InfectionsMeningococcal VaccinesNeisseria meningitidisOutcome Assessment, Health CareVaccinationVaccines, ConjugateMenAfriVacMeningococcal VaccinesVaccines, Conjugateepidemic preventionmeningitis beltmultivalent meningococcal vaccines

Identifiers

PMID31671447
PMCPMC6822963

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.