Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31671098›Full record

ArticlePLoS neglected tropical diseases2019

Photodynamic therapy combined with antifungal drugs against chromoblastomycosis and the effect of ALA-PDT on Fonsecaea in vitro.

Yongxuan Hu, Xinyu Qi, Hengbiao Sun, Yan Lu, Yanqing Hu, Xuyang Chen, Kangxing Liu, Yemei Yang, Zuhao Mao, Zhong Wu and 1 more

Open access · goldAbstract readCase Reports
In one paragraph

Article in PLoS neglected tropical diseases, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 15 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
15citing papers in PubMed
2.7field-weighted citation impact, top 9% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

15 citing papers in PubMed, 32 citations in OpenAlex.

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  8. A Lethal Case of DisseminatedJournal of fungi (Basel, Switzerland) · 2023
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Yongxuan HuDepartment of Dermatology and Venerology, The 3rd Affiliated Hospital of Southern Medical University, Guangzhou, Guangdong, China.ORCID 0000-0001-7286-7584
Xinyu QiDepartment of Dermatology and Venerology, The 3rd Affiliated Hospital of Southern Medical University, Guangzhou, Guangdong, China.
Hengbiao SunDepartment of Clinical Laboratory, The 3rd Affiliated Hospital of Southern Medical University, Guangzhou, Guangdong, China.
Yan LuDepartment of Dermatology and Venerology, The 3rd Affiliated Hospital of Southern Medical University, Guangzhou, Guangdong, China.
Yanqing HuDepartment of Dermatology and Venerology, The 3rd Affiliated Hospital of Southern Medical University, Guangzhou, Guangdong, China.
Xuyang ChenDepartment of Dermatology and Venerology, The 3rd Affiliated Hospital of Southern Medical University, Guangzhou, Guangdong, China.
Kangxing LiuDepartment of Dermatology and Venerology, The 3rd Affiliated Hospital of Southern Medical University, Guangzhou, Guangdong, China.
Yemei YangDepartment of Dermatology and Venerology, The 3rd Affiliated Hospital of Southern Medical University, Guangzhou, Guangdong, China.
Zuhao MaoDepartment of Dermatology and Venerology, The 3rd Affiliated Hospital of Southern Medical University, Guangzhou, Guangdong, China.
Zhong WuDepartment of Dermatology and Venerology, The 3rd Affiliated Hospital of Southern Medical University, Guangzhou, Guangdong, China.
Xianyi ZhouDepartment of Dermatology and Venerology, The 3rd Affiliated Hospital of Southern Medical University, Guangzhou, Guangdong, China.ORCID 0000-0002-1578-1749
Third Affiliated Hospital of Southern Medical University · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundChromoblastomycosis is a chronic skin and subcutaneous fungal infection caused by dematiaceous fungi and is associated with low cure and high relapse rates. In southern China, Fonsecaea monophora and Fonsecaea pedrosoi are the main causative agents. PRINCIPAL

findingsWe treated 5 refractory and complex cases of chromoblastomycosis with 5-aminolevulinic acid photodynamic therapy (ALA-PDT) combined with oral antifungal drugs. The lesions improved after 4 to 9 sessions of ALA-PDT treatment at an interval of one or two weeks, and in some cases, mycological testing results became negative. The isolates were assayed for susceptibility to antifungal drugs and ALA-PDT in vitro, revealing sensitivity to terbinafine, itraconazole and voriconazole, with ALA-PDT altering the cell wall and increasing reactive oxygen species production.

conclusionsThese results provide the basis for the development of a new therapeutic approach, and ALA-PDT combined with oral antifungal drugs constitutes a promising alternative method for the treatment of refractory and complex cases of chromoblastomycosis.

Indexed as

Aminolevulinic AcidAntifungal AgentsAscomycotaChinaChromoblastomycosisDNA, FungalFemaleHumansItraconazoleMaleMicrobial Sensitivity TestsMiddle AgedPhotochemotherapySkinTerbinafineVoriconazoleAminolevulinic AcidAntifungal AgentsDNA, FungalItraconazoleTerbinafineVoriconazole

Identifiers

PMID31671098
PMCPMC6850556
OpenAlexW2982513414

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.