Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31670913›Full record

ArticleInternational journal of older people nursing2020

Residents' use and perceptions of residential care facility gardens: A behaviour mapping and conversation study.

Eva Dahlkvist, Maria Engström, Annika Nilsson

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in International journal of older people nursing, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 10 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
10citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

10 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors.

Eva DahlkvistDepartment of Public Health and Caring Sciences, Faculty of Health and Occupational Studies, University of Gävle, Gävle, Sweden.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1656-2716
Maria EngströmDepartment of Public Health and Caring Sciences, Faculty of Health and Occupational Studies, University of Gävle, Gävle, Sweden.
Annika NilssonDepartment of Public Health and Caring Sciences, Faculty of Health and Occupational Studies, University of Gävle, Gävle, Sweden.

Funding

Faculty of Health and Occupational Studies, University of Gävle
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

aimTo describe the gardens and their use by individuals living at residential care facilities (RCFs) with high ratings on restorative values.

backgroundBeing outdoors has been described as important to older people's well-being. Use of outdoor gardens may increase residents' well-being through experiences of restorative qualities such as being away and fascination. Thus far, there has been little research on restorative experiences of gardens in the care of older people.

designA descriptive design using behaviour mapping observations integrated with qualitative field notes and recorded conversations.

methodsA criterion sampling of two gardens (out of a total of 87) was made based on residents' ratings of restorative values; the two with the highest values were chosen. Eleven residents at the two RCFs took part. Data were collected through behaviour mapping observations, field notes and conversations on five occasions in the respective facilities during residents' visits to the garden.

resultsThe observations revealed that the main uses of the gardens were to socialise and relax. The conversations also showed that the garden stimulated residents' senses and evoked memories from the past. These restorative values were interpreted as a sense of being away and fascination. Not having opportunities for outdoor visits was reported to result in disappointment and reduced well-being.

conclusionsThe findings showed that two basic gardens with different characteristics and views could stimulate residents' senses and evoke memories from the past; this supports the call for residents to be able to spend time in gardens to promote their well-being. IMPLICATIONS FOR PRACTICE: First-line managers, nurses and healthcare staff in the care of older people should consider that regular opportunities to spend time outdoors may promote older people's well-being through feelings of being away and fascination.

Indexed as

GardensHomes for the AgedNursing HomesAgedAged, 80 and overBehavior Observation TechniquesFemaleFrail ElderlyHumansMaleMemoryMental HealthSwedenbehaviour mappinggardenshealthnursesolder peopleresidential facilities

Identifiers

PMID31670913
PMCPMC7027578

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.