Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31670199›Full record

ArticleMolecular therapy. Nucleic acids2019

Improved Double-Nicking Strategies for COL7A1-Editing by Homologous Recombination.

Thomas Kocher, Roland N Wagner, Alfred Klausegger, Christina Guttmann-Gruber, Stefan Hainzl, Johann W Bauer, Julia Reichelt, Ulrich Koller

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Molecular therapy. Nucleic acids, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 32 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
32citing papers in PubMed
2.3field-weighted citation impact, top 11% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

32 citing papers in PubMed, 47 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. Review
  3. Article
  4. Efficient Dual Cas9 Nickase Correction of a Prevalent PathogenicJID innovations : skin science from molecules to population health · 2025
    Article
  5. Enhanced HDR-mediated correction of heterozygousMolecular therapy. Nucleic acids · 2025
    Article
  6. Article
  7. Review
  8. Review
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. On- and off-target effects of paired CRISPR-Cas nickase in primary human cells.Molecular therapy : the journal of the American Society of Gene Therapy · 2024
    Article
  12. Emerging Gene Therapeutics for Epidermolysis Bullosa under Development.International journal of molecular sciences · 2024
    Review
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. Challenges of Gene Editing Therapies for Genodermatoses.International journal of molecular sciences · 2023
    Review
  18. Preclinical model for phenotypic correction of dystrophic epidermolysis bullosa byMolecular therapy. Methods & clinical development · 2022
    Article
  19. Review
  20. Paired nicking-mediated COL17A1 reframing for junctional epidermolysis bullosa.Molecular therapy : the journal of the American Society of Gene Therapy · 2022
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Thomas KocherEB House Austria, Research Program for Molecular Therapy of Genodermatoses, Department of Dermatology and Allergology, University Hospital of the Paracelsus Medical University Salzburg, 5020 Salzburg, Austria.
Roland N WagnerEB House Austria, Research Program for Molecular Therapy of Genodermatoses, Department of Dermatology and Allergology, University Hospital of the Paracelsus Medical University Salzburg, 5020 Salzburg, Austria.
Alfred KlauseggerEB House Austria, Research Program for Molecular Therapy of Genodermatoses, Department of Dermatology and Allergology, University Hospital of the Paracelsus Medical University Salzburg, 5020 Salzburg, Austria.
Christina Guttmann-GruberEB House Austria, Research Program for Molecular Therapy of Genodermatoses, Department of Dermatology and Allergology, University Hospital of the Paracelsus Medical University Salzburg, 5020 Salzburg, Austria.
Stefan HainzlEB House Austria, Research Program for Molecular Therapy of Genodermatoses, Department of Dermatology and Allergology, University Hospital of the Paracelsus Medical University Salzburg, 5020 Salzburg, Austria.
Johann W BauerDepartment of Dermatology and Allergology, University Hospital of the Paracelsus Medical University Salzburg, 5020 Salzburg, Austria.
Julia ReicheltEB House Austria, Research Program for Molecular Therapy of Genodermatoses, Department of Dermatology and Allergology, University Hospital of the Paracelsus Medical University Salzburg, 5020 Salzburg, Austria.
Ulrich KollerEB House Austria, Research Program for Molecular Therapy of Genodermatoses, Department of Dermatology and Allergology, University Hospital of the Paracelsus Medical University Salzburg, 5020 Salzburg, Austria. Electronic address: u.koller@salk.at.
EB House Austria · ATParacelsus Medical University · AT

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Current gene-editing approaches for treatment of recessive dystrophic epidermolysis bullosa (RDEB), an inherited, severe form of blistering skin disease, suffer from low efficiencies and safety concerns that complicate implementation in clinical settings. We present a strategy for efficient and precise repair of RDEB-associated mutations in the COL7A1 gene. We compared the efficacy of double-strand breaks (induced by CRISPR/Cas9), single nicks, or double nicks (induced by Cas9n) in mediating repair of a COL7A1 splice-site mutation in exon 3 by homologous recombination (HR). We accomplished remarkably high HR frequencies of 89% with double nicking while at the same time keeping unwanted repair outcomes, such as non-homologous end joining (NHEJ), at a minimum (11%). We also investigated the effects of subtle differences in repair template design on HR rates and found that strategic template-nicking can enhance COL7A1-editing efficiency. In RDEB patient keratinocytes, application of double-nicking led to restoration and subsequent secretion of type VII collagen at high efficiency. Comprehensive analysis of 25 putative off-target sites revealed no off-target activity for double-nicking, while usage of Cas9 resulted in 54% modified alleles at one site. Taken together, our work provides a framework for efficient, precise, and safe repair of COL7A1, which lies at the heart of a future curative therapy of RDEB.

Indexed as

CRISPR/Cas9D10A SpCas9double-nickingepidermolysis bullosagene-editinghomologous recombinationtype VII collagen

Identifiers

PMID31670199
PMCPMC6838546
OpenAlexW2973679506

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.