Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31669592›Full record

SynthesisInternational journal of infectious diseases : IJID : official publication of the International Society for Infectious Diseases2020

Systematic review on respiratory syncytial virus epidemiology in adults and the elderly in Latin America.

Abraham Ali, Gustavo Lopardo, Bruno Scarpellini, Renato T Stein, Diogo Ribeiro

Abstract readSystematic Review
In one paragraph

Synthesis in International journal of infectious diseases : IJID : official publication of the International Society for Infectious Diseases, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 38 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
38citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

38 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it.

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  13. Burden of respiratory syncytial virus in older adults in Brazil: insights from national surveillance data for the 2022-2023 period.Jornal brasileiro de pneumologia : publicacao oficial da Sociedade Brasileira de Pneumologia e Tisilogia · 2025
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Abraham AliFundación Neumológica Colombiana, Carrera 13B # 161- 85 Piso 2, Postal Code 110131, Bogotá, Colombia. Electronic address: aali@neumologica.org.
Gustavo LopardoDepartment of Infectious Diseases at FUNCEI and Hospital Bernardo Houssay, French 3085, (1425) Buenos Aires, Argentina. Electronic address: glopardo@intramed.net.
Bruno ScarpelliniReal World Evidence Department, Medical Affairs Latin America, Janssen Cilag Farmacêutica, Avenida Presidente Juscelino Kubitschek, 2041 - Vila Nova Conceição, 04543-011, São Paulo, Brazil. Electronic address: bruno@stconsultoresmedicos.com.br.
Renato T SteinPontifícia Universidade Católica do RGS (PUCRS), ReSViNET Executive Committee member, Centro Clinico PUCRS, Av. Ipiranga, 6690, conj.420. Porto Alegre, RS, CEP 90610-000, Brazil. Electronic address: rstein@pucrs.br.
Diogo RibeiroCTI Clinical Trial & Consulting Services, Rua Tierno Galvan, Torre 3, Piso 16, 1070-274 Lisboa, Portugal. Electronic address: dribeiro@ctifacts.com.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectivesThe present study provides a comprehensive review of the recently published data on RSV epidemiology in adults and the elderly in Latin America.

methodsA systematic literature search was carried out in Medline, Scielo, Lilacs, and Cochrane Library. The search strategy aimed at retrieving studies focusing on RSV prevalence, burden, risk factors, and the routine clinical practice in the prevention and management of RSV infections in Latin American countries. Only articles published between January 2011 and December 2017 were considered.

resultsEighteen studies were included. Percentages of RSV detection varied highly across included studies for adult subjects with respiratory infections (0% to 77.9%), influenza-like illness (1.0% to 16.4%) and community-acquired pneumonia (1.3% to 13.5%). Considerable percentages of hospitalization were reported for RSV-infected adults with influenza-like illness (40.9% and 69.9%) and community-acquired pneumonia (91.7%).

conclusionsRecent RSV data regarding adult populations in Latin America are scarce. RSV was documented as a cause of illness in adults and the elderly, being identified in patients with acute respiratory infections, influenza-like illness and community-acquired pneumonia. The studies suggest that RSV infections may be a significant cause of hospitalization in adult populations in Latin America, including younger adults.

Indexed as

AdultAgedAged, 80 and overCommunity-Acquired InfectionsFemaleHospitalizationHumansLatin AmericaMaleMiddle AgedPrevalenceRespiratory Syncytial Virus, HumanRespiratory Syncytial Virus InfectionsRisk FactorsYoung AdultAdultsBurdenLatin AmericaRespiratory Syncytial VirusUpper respiratory tract infections

Identifiers

PMID31669592
PMCPMC7110494

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.