Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31669221›Full record

ArticleEBioMedicine2019

A novel strategy to block mitotic progression for targeted therapy.

Junlong Jack Chi, Hongchun Li, Zhuan Zhou, Javier Izquierdo-Ferrer, Yifan Xue, Cindy M Wavelet, Gary E Schiltz, Bin Zhang, Massimo Cristofanilli, Xinghua Lu and 2 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in EBioMedicine, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 38 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
38citing papers in PubMed
2.5field-weighted citation impact, top 10% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

38 citing papers in PubMed, 69 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
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  9. Tick-Tock: Cancer Cell Division Cycle Clocks Strike Midnight.International journal of molecular sciences · 2025
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  14. Upregulated expression ofJournal of gastrointestinal oncology · 2024
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  19. PROTACs in gastrointestinal cancers.Molecular therapy oncolytics · 2022
    Review
  20. Ubiquitin Proteasome Gene Signatures in Ependymoma Molecular Subtypes.International journal of molecular sciences · 2022
    Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

12 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Junlong Jack ChiDepartment of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Northwestern University Feinberg School of Medicine, USA; Robert H. Lurie Comprehensive Cancer Center, Northwestern University Feinberg School of Medicine, USA; Department of Biomedical Engineering, Northwestern University, USA.
Hongchun LiDepartment of Computational and Systems Biology, University of Pittsburgh School of Medicine, USA.
Zhuan ZhouDepartment of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Northwestern University Feinberg School of Medicine, USA; Robert H. Lurie Comprehensive Cancer Center, Northwestern University Feinberg School of Medicine, USA.
Javier Izquierdo-FerrerCenter for Molecular Innovation and Drug Discovery, Northwestern University, USA.
Yifan XueDepartment of Biomedical Informatics, University of Pittsburgh School of Medicine, USA.
Cindy M WaveletDepartment of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Northwestern University Feinberg School of Medicine, USA; Robert H. Lurie Comprehensive Cancer Center, Northwestern University Feinberg School of Medicine, USA.
Gary E SchiltzDepartment of Pharmacology, Northwestern University Feinberg School of Medicine, USA; Robert H. Lurie Comprehensive Cancer Center, Northwestern University Feinberg School of Medicine, USA; Center for Molecular Innovation and Drug Discovery, Northwestern University, USA.
Bin ZhangDepartment of Medicine-Hematology and Oncology, Robert H. Lurie Comprehensive Cancer Center, Feinberg School of Medicine, Northwestern University, USA.
Massimo CristofanilliDepartment of Medicine-Hematology and Oncology, Robert H. Lurie Comprehensive Cancer Center, Feinberg School of Medicine, Northwestern University, USA.
Xinghua LuDepartment of Biomedical Informatics, University of Pittsburgh School of Medicine, USA.
Ivet BaharDepartment of Computational and Systems Biology, University of Pittsburgh School of Medicine, USA.
Yong WanDepartment of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Northwestern University Feinberg School of Medicine, USA; Department of Pharmacology, Northwestern University Feinberg School of Medicine, USA; Robert H. Lurie Comprehensive Cancer Center, Northwestern University Feinberg School of Medicine, USA; Chemical of Life Processes Institute, Northwestern University, USA. Electronic address: yong.wan@northwestern.edu.
Northwestern University · USUniversity of Pittsburgh · US

Funding

TrainingP41GM103712 · NIGMS · UNIVERSITY OF PITTSBURGH AT PITTSBURGH · PI FAEDER, JAMES · 2012 to 2021
$16.3M
NIGMS NIH HHS P41 GM103712
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundBlockade of mitotic progression is an ideal approach to induce mitotic catastrophe that suppresses cancer cell expansion. Cdc20 is a critical mitotic factor governing anaphase initiation and the exit from mitosis through recruiting substrates to APC/C for degradation. Results from recent TCGA (The Cancer Genome Atlas) and pathological studies have demonstrated a pivotal oncogenic role for Cdc20-APC/C in tumor progression as well as drug resistance. Thus, deprivation of the mitotic role for Cdc20-APC/C by either inhibition of Cdc20-APC/C activity or elimination of Cdc20 protein via induced protein degradation emerges as an effective therapeutic strategy to control cancer.

methodsWe designed a proteolysis targeting chimera, called CP5V, which comprises a Cdc20 ligand and VHL binding moiety bridged by a PEG5 linker that induces Cdc20 degradation. We characterized the effect of CP5V in destroying Cdc20, arresting mitosis, and inhibiting tumor progression by measuring protein degradation, 3D structure dynamics, cell cycle control, tumor cell killing and tumor inhibition using human breast cancer xenograft mouse model.

findingsResults from our study demonstrate that CP5V can specifically degrade Cdc20 by linking Cdc20 to the VHL/VBC complex for ubiquitination followed by proteasomal degradation. Induced degradation of Cdc20 by CP5V leads to significant inhibition of breast cancer cell proliferation and resensitization of Taxol-resistant cell lines. Results based on a human breast cancer xenograft mouse model show a significant role for CP5V in suppressing breast tumor progression.

interpretationCP5V-mediated degradation of Cdc20 could be an effective therapeutic strategy for anti-mitotic therapy.

Indexed as

MitosisMolecular Targeted TherapyAnimalsApoptosisBreast NeoplasmsCell Cycle ProteinsCell Line, TumorDisease ProgressionDrug Resistance, NeoplasmFemaleHumansMice, Inbred BALB CModels, BiologicalModels, MolecularNeoplasm ProteinsPaclitaxelCell Cycle ProteinsNeoplasm ProteinsPaclitaxelProteasome Endopeptidase ComplexUbiquitinCdc20-APC/CCdc20 PROTACMitotic regulationUbiquitination and anticancer therapy

Identifiers

PMID31669221
PMCPMC6945239
OpenAlexW2982076077

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.