Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31669095›Full record

ArticleThe Journal of allergy and clinical immunology2020

Shared genetic and experimental links between obesity-related traits and asthma subtypes in UK Biobank.

Zhaozhong Zhu, Yanjun Guo, Huwenbo Shi, Cong-Lin Liu, Ronald Allan Panganiban, Wonil Chung, Luke J O'Connor, Blanca E Himes, Steven Gazal, Kohei Hasegawa and 7 more

Erratum issuedOpen access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in The Journal of allergy and clinical immunology, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. An erratum has been issued. Cited by 243 papers, 14 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
243citing papers in PubMed, 14 pooled it
29.6field-weighted citation impact, top 1% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

243 citing papers in PubMed, 14 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 383 citations in OpenAlex.

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  11. Differential gene expression in nasal airway epithelium from overweight or obese youth with asthma.Pediatric allergy and immunology : official publication of the European Society of Pediatric Allergy and Immunology · 2022
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183 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

17 authors at 6 institutions in 2 countries.

Zhaozhong ZhuProgram in Genetic Epidemiology and Statistical Genetics, Department of Epidemiology, Boston, Mass; Department of Environmental Health, Harvard T.H. Chan School of Public Health, Boston, Mass; Department of Emergency Medicine, Massachusetts General Hospital, Harvard Medical School, Boston, Mass. Electronic address: zhz586@mail.harvard.edu.
Yanjun GuoProgram in Genetic Epidemiology and Statistical Genetics, Department of Epidemiology, Boston, Mass; Department of Occupational and Environmental Health, School of Public Health, Tongji Medical College, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, Wuhan, China.
Huwenbo ShiProgram in Genetic Epidemiology and Statistical Genetics, Department of Epidemiology, Boston, Mass.
Cong-Lin LiuDepartment of Medicine, Brigham and Women's Hospital and Harvard Medical School, Boston, Mass.
Ronald Allan PanganibanProgram in Molecular and Integrative Physiological Sciences, Departments of Environmental Health and Genetics & Complex Diseases, Harvard T.H. Chan School of Public Health, Boston, Mass.
Wonil ChungProgram in Genetic Epidemiology and Statistical Genetics, Department of Epidemiology, Boston, Mass.
Luke J O'ConnorProgram in Genetic Epidemiology and Statistical Genetics, Department of Epidemiology, Boston, Mass.
Blanca E HimesDepartment of Biostatistics, Epidemiology and Informatics, University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, Pa.
Steven GazalProgram in Genetic Epidemiology and Statistical Genetics, Department of Epidemiology, Boston, Mass.
Kohei HasegawaDepartment of Emergency Medicine, Massachusetts General Hospital, Harvard Medical School, Boston, Mass.
Carlos A CamargoProgram in Genetic Epidemiology and Statistical Genetics, Department of Epidemiology, Boston, Mass; Department of Emergency Medicine, Massachusetts General Hospital, Harvard Medical School, Boston, Mass.
Lu QiDepartment of Epidemiology, School of Public Health and Tropical Medicine, Tulane University, New Orleans, La.
Miriam F MoffattSection of Genomic Medicine, National Heart and Lung Institute, London, United Kingdom.
Frank B HuDepartment of Nutrition, Harvard T.H. Chan School of Public Health, Boston, Mass.
Quan LuProgram in Molecular and Integrative Physiological Sciences, Departments of Environmental Health and Genetics & Complex Diseases, Harvard T.H. Chan School of Public Health, Boston, Mass.
William O C CooksonSection of Genomic Medicine, National Heart and Lung Institute, London, United Kingdom.
Liming LiangProgram in Genetic Epidemiology and Statistical Genetics, Department of Epidemiology, Boston, Mass; Department of Biostatistics, Harvard T.H. Chan School of Public Health, Boston, Mass. Electronic address: lliang@hsph.harvard.edu.
Harvard University · USMassachusetts General Hospital · USBrigham and Women's Hospital · USHuazhong University of Science and Technology · CNTulane University · USUniversity of Pennsylvania · US

Funding

Training Program in Bioinformatics and Integrative GenomicsT32HG002295 · NHGRI · MASSACHUSETTS INSTITUTE OF TECHNOLOGY · PI Peter J Park · 2001 to 2026
$15.8M
CEBPD-Mediated Mechanisms of Glucocorticoid Insensitivity in Severe AsthmaR01HL133433 · NHLBI · UNIVERSITY OF PENNSYLVANIA · PI HIMES, BLANCA E · 2017 to 2021
$3.2M
MicroRNA-10a in Airway Smooth Muscle and AsthmaR01HL139496 · NHLBI · HARVARD SCHOOL OF PUBLIC HEALTH · PI LU, QUAN · 2018 to 2021
$2.1M
Medical Research Council MC_PC_17228Medical Research Council MC_QA137853NHGRI NIH HHS T32 HG002295NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL133433NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL139496
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundClinical and epidemiologic studies have shown that obesity is associated with asthma and that these associations differ by asthma subtype. Little is known about the shared genetic components between obesity and asthma.

objectiveWe sought to identify shared genetic associations between obesity-related traits and asthma subtypes in adults.

methodsA cross-trait genome-wide association study (GWAS) was performed using 457,822 subjects of European ancestry from the UK Biobank. Experimental evidence to support the role of genes significantly associated with both obesity-related traits and asthma through a GWAS was sought by using results from obese versus lean mouse RNA sequencing and RT-PCR experiments.

resultsWe found a substantial positive genetic correlation between body mass index and later-onset asthma defined by asthma age of onset at 16 years or greater (Rg = 0.25, P = 9.56 × 10

conclusionsOur work identified shared genetic components between obesity-related traits and specific asthma subtypes, reinforcing the hypothesis that obesity causally increases the risk of asthma and identifying molecular pathways that might underlie both obesity and asthma.

Indexed as

AdultAnimalsAsthmaBiological Specimen BanksBody Mass IndexFemaleGenetic Predisposition to DiseaseGenome-Wide Association StudyHumansMaleMiceObesityUnited Kingdomasthma subtypesgenome-wide association studymetabolic disorderObesityRNA sequencingRT-PCRshared genetics

Identifiers

PMID31669095
PMCPMC7010560
OpenAlexW2981587292

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.