Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31668713›Full record

ArticleEuropean urology oncology2020

Early Tolerance and Tumor Control Outcomes with High-dose Ultrahypofractionated Radiation Therapy for Prostate Cancer.

Michael J Zelefsky, Attapol Pinitpatcharalert, Marisa Kollmeier, Debra A Goldman, Sean McBride, Daniel Gorovets, Zhigang Zhang, Melissa Varghese, Laura Happersett, Neelam Tyagi and 1 more

Open access · greenAbstract readClinical Trial, Phase I
In one paragraph

Article in European urology oncology, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 23 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
23citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
5.2field-weighted citation impact, top 4% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

23 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 43 citations in OpenAlex.

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  16. Predictors for post-treatment biopsy outcomes after prostate stereotactic body radiotherapy.Radiotherapy and oncology : journal of the European Society for Therapeutic Radiology and Oncology · 2021
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  17. Moderately hypofractionated radiotherapy for localized prostate cancer: updated long-term outcome and toxicity analysis.Strahlentherapie und Onkologie : Organ der Deutschen Rontgengesellschaft ... [et al] · 2021
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors at 2 institutions in 2 countries.

Michael J ZelefskyDepartment of Radiation Oncology, Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center, New York, NY, USA. Electronic address: zelefskm@mskcc.org.
Attapol PinitpatcharalertDivision of Radiation Oncology, Thammasat University Hospital, Pathumthani, Thailand.
Marisa KollmeierDepartment of Radiation Oncology, Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center, New York, NY, USA.
Debra A GoldmanDepartment of Epidemiology and Biostatatistics, Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer, New York, NY, USA.
Sean McBrideDepartment of Radiation Oncology, Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center, New York, NY, USA.
Daniel GorovetsDepartment of Radiation Oncology, Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center, New York, NY, USA.
Zhigang ZhangDepartment of Epidemiology and Biostatatistics, Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer, New York, NY, USA.
Melissa VargheseDepartment of Radiation Oncology, Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center, New York, NY, USA.
Laura HappersettDepartment of Medical Physics, Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer, New York, NY, USA.
Neelam TyagiDepartment of Medical Physics, Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer, New York, NY, USA.
Margie HuntDepartment of Medical Physics, Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer, New York, NY, USA.
Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center · USThammasat University Hospital · TH

Funding

X-RAY CRYSTALLOGRAPHYP30CA008748 · NCI · SLOAN-KETTERING INSTITUTE FOR CANCER RES · PI Nicholas D Socci · 1985 to 2026
$347.4M
NCI NIH HHS P30 CA008748
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundStudies using stereotactic body radiotherapy (SBRT) dose escalation in in low- and intermediate-risk prostate cancer patients have indicated favorable outcomes.

objectiveTo evaluate tolerance and tumor control outcomes in low- and intermediate-risk prostate cancer patients treated with high-dose SBRT following our phase 1 trial. DESIGN, SETTING, AND

participantsA total of 551 patients with low- or intermediate-risk prostate cancer were treated with SBRT.

interventionTreatment with 37.5-40Gy SBRT in five fractions directed to the prostate and seminal vesicles. OUTCOME MEASUREMENTS AND STATISTICAL ANALYSIS: Outcome measurements included acute toxicities (<3 mo after radiotherapy [RT]) and late toxicities (>3 mo after RT) and tumor control evaluation (prostate-specific antigen [PSA] levels at 3-6-mo intervals and post-treatment prostate biopsy at 2yr). RESULTS AND LIMITATIONS: Acute grade 2 gastrointestinal (GI) toxicities occurred in 1.8% of patients, and late grade 2 and 3 GI toxicities were observed in 3.4% and 0.4% of patients, respectively. Acute grade 2 genitourinary (GU) toxicities occurred in 10% of patients, and grade 3 acute GU toxicities were observed in 0.7% of patients. Late grade 2 and 3 GU toxicities were observed in 21.1% and 2.5% of patients, respectively. The use of a hydrogel rectal spacer was significantly associated with reduced late GI toxicity and lower odds of developing late GU toxicity. The median follow-up was 17 mo, and 53% of those with at least 2yr of follow-up (103/193) had a biopsy performed. The 5-yr cumulative incidence of PSA failure was 2.1%, and the incidence of a positive 2-yr treatment biopsy was 12%. Limitations to this report include its retrospective nature and short follow-up time.

conclusionsFavorable short-term outcomes were achieved with high-dose SBRT for low- and intermediate-risk disease. Severe late toxicities were observed and favorable tumor control was found. PATIENT SUMMARY: We utilized stereotactic body radiotherapy, a form of external beam radiotherapy that delivers highly targeted high-dose treatment to the prostate, to treat over 500 localized prostate cancer patients in five sessions over 1.5 wk. Treatments were well tolerated without significant urinary or rectal side effects. Nearly 90% of those who underwent biopsies after treatment did not demonstrate residual active disease.

Indexed as

Dose Fractionation, RadiationAgedAged, 80 and overBiopsyFollow-Up StudiesHumansIncidenceKallikreinsKaplan-Meier EstimateMaleMiddle AgedNeoplasm GradingNeoplasm Recurrence, LocalNeoplasm, ResidualOrgans at RiskProstateKallikreinsKLK3 protein, humanProstate-Specific AntigenBiopsyProstate cancerProstate-specific antigenRectal spacerStereotactic body radiotherapyToxicity

Identifiers

PMID31668713
PMCPMC7402022
OpenAlexW2981543031

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.