Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31668632›Full record

ArticleKidney international2019

Ferric citrate reduces fibroblast growth factor 23 levels and improves renal and cardiac function in a mouse model of chronic kidney disease.

Connor Francis, Guillaume Courbon, Claire Gerber, Samantha Neuburg, Xueyan Wang, Corey Dussold, Maralee Capella, Lixin Qi, Tamara Isakova, Rupal Mehta and 3 more

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Kidney international, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 39 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
39citing papers in PubMed
6.4field-weighted citation impact, top 3% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

39 citing papers in PubMed, 62 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Trial
  2. Article
  3. Iron overload induced by ferric derisomaltose and ferric carboxymaltose both increase FGF-23 levels and lead to osteomalacia and bone loss in normal mice.Biometals : an international journal on the role of metal ions in biology, biochemistry, and medicine · 2026
    Article
  4. Review
  5. Unlocking the therapeutic potential of the NFAT pathway in kidney diseases.Naunyn-Schmiedeberg's archives of pharmacology · 2025
    Review
  6. Article
  7. Review
  8. Review
  9. Non-Classical Effects of FGF23: Molecular and Clinical Features.International journal of molecular sciences · 2024
    Review
  10. Review
  11. Review
  12. Review
  13. Review
  14. Article
  15. Collagen type IV as the link between arterial stiffness and dementia.American journal of translational research · 2023
    Review
  16. Article
  17. Effects of ferric citrate and intravenous iron sucrose on markers of mineral, bone, and iron homeostasis in a rat model of CKD-MBD.Nephrology, dialysis, transplantation : official publication of the European Dialysis and Transplant Association - European Renal Association · 2022
    Article
  18. Article
  19. Review
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

13 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Connor FrancisDivision of Nephrology and Hypertension, Department of Medicine, and Center for Translational Metabolism and Health, Institute for Public Health and Medicine, Northwestern University Feinberg School of Medicine, Chicago, Illinois, USA.
Guillaume CourbonDivision of Nephrology and Hypertension, Department of Medicine, and Center for Translational Metabolism and Health, Institute for Public Health and Medicine, Northwestern University Feinberg School of Medicine, Chicago, Illinois, USA.
Claire GerberDivision of Nephrology and Hypertension, Department of Medicine, and Center for Translational Metabolism and Health, Institute for Public Health and Medicine, Northwestern University Feinberg School of Medicine, Chicago, Illinois, USA.
Samantha NeuburgDivision of Nephrology and Hypertension, Department of Medicine, and Center for Translational Metabolism and Health, Institute for Public Health and Medicine, Northwestern University Feinberg School of Medicine, Chicago, Illinois, USA.
Xueyan WangDivision of Nephrology and Hypertension, Department of Medicine, and Center for Translational Metabolism and Health, Institute for Public Health and Medicine, Northwestern University Feinberg School of Medicine, Chicago, Illinois, USA.
Corey DussoldDivision of Nephrology and Hypertension, Department of Medicine, and Center for Translational Metabolism and Health, Institute for Public Health and Medicine, Northwestern University Feinberg School of Medicine, Chicago, Illinois, USA.
Maralee CapellaDivision of Nephrology and Hypertension, Department of Medicine, and Center for Translational Metabolism and Health, Institute for Public Health and Medicine, Northwestern University Feinberg School of Medicine, Chicago, Illinois, USA.
Lixin QiDivision of Nephrology and Hypertension, Department of Medicine, and Center for Translational Metabolism and Health, Institute for Public Health and Medicine, Northwestern University Feinberg School of Medicine, Chicago, Illinois, USA.
Tamara IsakovaDivision of Nephrology and Hypertension, Department of Medicine, and Center for Translational Metabolism and Health, Institute for Public Health and Medicine, Northwestern University Feinberg School of Medicine, Chicago, Illinois, USA.
Rupal MehtaDivision of Nephrology and Hypertension, Department of Medicine, and Center for Translational Metabolism and Health, Institute for Public Health and Medicine, Northwestern University Feinberg School of Medicine, Chicago, Illinois, USA.
Aline MartinDivision of Nephrology and Hypertension, Department of Medicine, and Center for Translational Metabolism and Health, Institute for Public Health and Medicine, Northwestern University Feinberg School of Medicine, Chicago, Illinois, USA.
Myles WolfDivision of Nephrology, Department of Medicine, and Duke Clinical Research Institute, Duke University School of Medicine, Durham, North Carolina, USA.
Valentin DavidDivision of Nephrology and Hypertension, Department of Medicine, and Center for Translational Metabolism and Health, Institute for Public Health and Medicine, Northwestern University Feinberg School of Medicine, Chicago, Illinois, USA. Electronic address: valentin.david@northwestern.edu.
Northwestern University · USDuke University · US

Funding

Regulation of FGF23 in Chronic Kidney Disease (CKD) by iron and inflammationR01DK102815 · NIDDK · NORTHWESTERN UNIVERSITY AT CHICAGO · PI DAVID, NICOLAE VALENTIN · 2015 to 2024
$4.9M
Role of FGF-23 in Mineral Metabolism Across the Spectum of Chronic Kidney DiseaseR01DK076116 · NIDDK · UNIVERSITY OF MIAMI SCHOOL OF MEDICINE · PI WOLF, MYLES S · 2007 to 2016
$2.9M
Regulation of FGF23 by DMP1 in Health and in Chronic Kidney Disease (CKD)R01DK101730 · NIDDK · NORTHWESTERN UNIVERSITY AT CHICAGO · PI MARTIN, ALINE C · 2015 to 2019
$2.1M
Role of HNF4a in the regulation of FGF23 in health and diseaseR01DK114158 · NIDDK · NORTHWESTERN UNIVERSITY AT CHICAGO · PI DAVID, NICOLAE VALENTIN · 2018 to 2021
$1.6M
NIDDK NIH HHS R01 DK076116NIDDK NIH HHS R01 DK101730NIDDK NIH HHS R01 DK102815NIDDK NIH HHS R01 DK114158
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Iron deficiency, anemia, hyperphosphatemia, and increased fibroblast growth factor 23 (FGF23) are common and interrelated complications of chronic kidney disease (CKD) that are linked to CKD progression, cardiovascular disease and death. Ferric citrate is an oral phosphate binder that decreases dietary phosphate absorption and serum FGF23 concentrations while increasing iron stores and hemoglobin in patients with CKD. Here we compared the effects of ferric citrate administration versus a mineral sufficient control diet using the Col4a3 knockout mouse model of progressive CKD and age-matched wild-type mice. Ferric citrate was given to knockout mice for four weeks beginning at six weeks of age when they had overt CKD, or for six weeks beginning at four weeks of age when they had early CKD. Ten-week-old knockout mice on the control diet showed overt iron deficiency, anemia, hyperphosphatemia, increased serum FGF23, hypertension, decreased kidney function, and left ventricular systolic dysfunction. Ferric citrate rescued iron deficiency and anemia in knockout mice regardless of the timing of treatment initiation. Circulating levels and bone expression of FGF23 were reduced in knockout mice given ferric citrate with more pronounced reductions observed when ferric citrate was initiated in early CKD. Ferric citrate decreased serum phosphate only when it was initiated in early CKD. While ferric citrate mitigated systolic dysfunction in knockout mice regardless of timing of treatment initiation, early initiation of ferric citrate also reduced renal fibrosis and proteinuria, improved kidney function, and prolonged life span. Thus, initiation of ferric citrate treatment early in the course of murine CKD lowered FGF23, slowed CKD progression, improved cardiac function and significantly improved survival.

Indexed as

AnimalsAutoantigensCollagen Type IVDisease Models, AnimalDrug Evaluation, PreclinicalFerric CompoundsFibroblast Growth Factor-23Fibroblast Growth FactorsHeartKidneyMiceMice, KnockoutRenal Insufficiency, ChronicAutoantigensCollagen Type IVferric citrateFerric CompoundsFgf23 protein, mouseFibroblast Growth Factor-23Fibroblast Growth Factorstype IV collagen alpha3 chainanemiacardiac diseasechronic kidney diseaseFGF23phosphatephosphate binder

Identifiers

PMID31668632
PMCPMC6875640
OpenAlexW2970992039

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.