Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31667554›Full record

ArticleDer Unfallchirurg2020

[Emergency room activation due to trauma mechanism].

U Schweigkofler, M Sauter, D Wincheringer, S Barzen, R Hoffmann

Abstract read
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Article in Der Unfallchirurg, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 10 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
10citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

10 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Observational
  3. Standards of fracture care in polytrauma: results of a Europe-wide survey by the ESTES polytrauma section.European journal of trauma and emergency surgery : official publication of the European Trauma Society · 2024
    Article
  4. Article
  5. [Trauma team activation-Who should be alerted for which patients?]Unfallchirurgie (Heidelberg, Germany) · 2023
    Review
  6. Observational
  7. Article
  8. Trauma-team-activation in Germany: how do emergency service professionals use the activation due to trauma mechanism? Results from a nationwide survey.European journal of trauma and emergency surgery : official publication of the European Trauma Society · 2022
    Article
  9. [Measurability of the quality of care of the severely injured].Der Chirurg; Zeitschrift fur alle Gebiete der operativen Medizen · 2021
    Review
  10. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

U SchweigkoflerAbteilung für Unfallchirurgie und orthopädische Chirurgie, Berufsgenossenschaftliche Unfallklinik Frankfurt am Main, Friedberger Landstraße 430, 60389, Frankfurt, Deutschland. uwe.schweigkofler@bgu-frankfurt.de.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9863-9109
M SauterAbteilung für Unfallchirurgie und orthopädische Chirurgie, Berufsgenossenschaftliche Unfallklinik Frankfurt am Main, Friedberger Landstraße 430, 60389, Frankfurt, Deutschland.
D WincheringerAbteilung für Unfallchirurgie und orthopädische Chirurgie, Berufsgenossenschaftliche Unfallklinik Frankfurt am Main, Friedberger Landstraße 430, 60389, Frankfurt, Deutschland.
S BarzenAbteilung für Unfallchirurgie und orthopädische Chirurgie, Berufsgenossenschaftliche Unfallklinik Frankfurt am Main, Friedberger Landstraße 430, 60389, Frankfurt, Deutschland.
R HoffmannAbteilung für Unfallchirurgie und orthopädische Chirurgie, Berufsgenossenschaftliche Unfallklinik Frankfurt am Main, Friedberger Landstraße 430, 60389, Frankfurt, Deutschland.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundThe quality of trauma care in Germany has been significantly increased due to the establishment of standards in the white paper on severe injury care and the S3 guidelines. A key issue of multiple trauma treatment is the trauma resuscitation unit (TRU)/emergency room management, which is associated with extensive material and human resources. From the very beginning of the introduction of structured care for the severely injured, the choice of the target hospital and the indications for TRU have been the focus of scientific research. Furthermore, a reduction of the TRU team for presumably less seriously injured patients is discussed. MATERIAL AND

methodsThe emergency room assignments of a level I trauma center (n = 686) were analyzed in more detail. Of the patients 235 were assigned with the TRU indications according to the cause of the accident (GoR B criteria) and compared with the collective of TRU patients admitted according to the severity of injuries or life-threatening signs, the so-called GoR A criteria (n = 104) during the corresponding period. In addition to basic data (age, sex), the injured region and severity (injury severity score, ISS), the length of stay in the intensive care unit (ICU) and hospital as well as the necessity for surgery and transfusion were compared.

resultOf the emergency room allocations at the trauma center 34% were due to the cause of the accident and the severity of the injuries in this patient group was almost half as high as that of the control group with an ISS of 11. Of the patients 74% were admitted to the IMC/ICU and stayed there for an average of almost 3 days. There were between 4% and 18% severe injuries (abbreviated injury scale, AIS 3) and 17.9% were characterized as polytrauma with an ISS ≥ 16 points.

conclusionA significant number of patients admitted to a TCU due to the cause of accident (the so-called B criteria of the white book), have severe and potentially life-threatening injuries, which necessitate a prioritized and immediate treatment by a TCU team. Whether a reduced TCU team is sufficient in this situation needs to be critically examined.

Indexed as

Emergency Service, HospitalTrauma CentersGermanyHumansInjury Severity ScoreMultiple TraumaAccident mechanismEmergency roomPolytraumaPreclinical screeningResource optimization

Identifiers

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.