Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31667497›Full record

ArticleCerebral cortex (New York, N.Y. : 1991)2020

Cognitive Enhancement via Network-Targeted Cortico-cortical Associative Brain Stimulation.

D Momi, F Neri, G Coiro, C Smeralda, D Veniero, Sprugnoli G, Rossi A, Pascual-Leone A, Rossi S, Santarnecchi E

Erratum issuedAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Cerebral cortex (New York, N.Y. : 1991), 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. An erratum has been issued. Cited by 19 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
19citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

19 citing papers in PubMed.

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  11. Neural Contributions to Reduced Fluid Intelligence across the Adult Lifespan.The Journal of neuroscience : the official journal of the Society for Neuroscience · 2023
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors.

D MomiBrain Investigation and Neuromodulation Laboratory, Department of Medicine, Surgery and Neuroscience, Siena School of Medicine, 53100 Siena, Italy.
F NeriBrain Investigation and Neuromodulation Laboratory, Department of Medicine, Surgery and Neuroscience, Siena School of Medicine, 53100 Siena, Italy.
G CoiroBrain Investigation and Neuromodulation Laboratory, Department of Medicine, Surgery and Neuroscience, Siena School of Medicine, 53100 Siena, Italy.
C SmeraldaBrain Investigation and Neuromodulation Laboratory, Department of Medicine, Surgery and Neuroscience, Siena School of Medicine, 53100 Siena, Italy.
D VenieroInstitute of Neuroscience and Psychology, University of Glasgow, G12 8QQ Glasgow, UK.
Sprugnoli GBrain Investigation and Neuromodulation Laboratory, Department of Medicine, Surgery and Neuroscience, Siena School of Medicine, 53100 Siena, Italy.
Rossi ABrain Investigation and Neuromodulation Laboratory, Department of Medicine, Surgery and Neuroscience, Siena School of Medicine, 53100 Siena, Italy.
Pascual-Leone ABerenson-Allen Center for Noninvasive Brain Stimulation, Division of Cognitive Neurology, Department of Neurology, Beth Israel Deaconess Medical Center, Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA 02215, USA.
Rossi SBrain Investigation and Neuromodulation Laboratory, Department of Medicine, Surgery and Neuroscience, Siena School of Medicine, 53100 Siena, Italy.
Santarnecchi EBrain Investigation and Neuromodulation Laboratory, Department of Medicine, Surgery and Neuroscience, Siena School of Medicine, 53100 Siena, Italy.

Funding

HARVARD CLINICAL AND TRANSLATIONAL SCIENCE CENTER (UL1)UL1RR025758 · NCRR · HARVARD MEDICAL SCHOOL · PI NADLER, LEE MARSHALL · 2008 to 2011
$91.4M
Transcranial Direct Current Stimulation and Robotic Training in Chronic StrokeR01HD069776 · NICHD · WINIFRED MASTERSON BURKE MED RES INST · PI EDWARDS, DYLAN JAMES · 2012 to 2016
$3.2M
Cortical connectivity, physiology, and response to stimulation in human epilepsyR01NS073601 · NINDS · BETH ISRAEL DEACONESS MEDICAL CENTER · PI CHANG, BERNARD S. · 2011 to 2015
$1.9M
Role of functional brain connectivity on efficacy of TMS for depressionR21MH099196 · NIMH · BETH ISRAEL DEACONESS MEDICAL CENTER · PI PASCUAL-LEONE, ALVARO · 2013 to 2014
$491k
Cortical plasticity in type II diabetes mellitusR21NS082870 · NINDS · BETH ISRAEL DEACONESS MEDICAL CENTER · PI PASCUAL-LEONE, ALVARO · 2013 to 2014
$490k
Transcranial Stimulation in Spino-Cerebellar AtaxiaR21NS085491 · NINDS · BETH ISRAEL DEACONESS MEDICAL CENTER · PI PASCUAL-LEONE, ALVARO · 2013 to 2014
$469k
NCRR NIH HHS UL1 RR025758NICHD NIH HHS R01 HD069776NIMH NIH HHS R21 MH099196NINDS NIH HHS R01 NS073601NINDS NIH HHS R21 NS082870NINDS NIH HHS R21 NS085491
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Fluid intelligence (gf) represents a crucial component of human cognition, as it correlates with academic achievement, successful aging, and longevity. However, it has strong resilience against enhancement interventions, making the identification of gf enhancement approaches a key unmet goal of cognitive neuroscience. Here, we applied a spike-timing-dependent plasticity (STDP)-inducing brain stimulation protocol, named cortico-cortical paired associative stimulation (cc-PAS), to modulate gf in 29 healthy young subjects (13 females-mean ± standard deviation, 25.43 years ± 3.69), based on dual-coil transcranial magnetic stimulation (TMS). Pairs of neuronavigated TMS pulses (10-ms interval) were delivered over two frontoparietal nodes of the gf network, based on individual functional magnetic resonance imaging data and in accordance with cognitive models of information processing across the prefrontal and parietal lobe. cc-PAS enhanced accuracy at gf tasks, with parieto-frontal and fronto-parietal stimulation significantly increasing logical and relational reasoning, respectively. Results suggest the possibility of using SPTD-inducing TMS protocols to causally validate cognitive models by selectively engaging relevant networks and manipulating inter-regional temporal dynamics supporting specific cognitive functions.

Indexed as

AdultCognitionFemaleHumansMaleMotivationMotor CortexNerve NetNeural PathwaysNeuronal PlasticityParietal LobeTranscranial Magnetic Stimulationabstract reasoningfluid intelligenceHebbian plasticitylogical reasoningtranscranial magnetic stimulation

Identifiers

PMID31667497
PMCPMC7132941

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.