Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31666841›Full record

ArticleOpen access Macedonian journal of medical sciences2019

Predictive Value of Hematologic Indices in the Diagnosis of Acute Coronary Syndrome.

Kevin Luke, Bambang Purwanto, Lilik Herawati, Makhyan Jibril Al-Farabi, Yudi Her Oktaviono

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Article in Open access Macedonian journal of medical sciences, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 8 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
8citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

8 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Kevin LukeFaculty of Medicine, Universitas Airlangga, Surabaya, East Java, Indonesia.
Bambang PurwantoDepartment of Physiology, Faculty of Medicine, Universitas Airlangga, Surabaya, East Java, Indonesia.
Lilik HerawatiDepartment of Physiology, Faculty of Medicine, Universitas Airlangga, Surabaya, East Java, Indonesia.
Makhyan Jibril Al-FarabiDepartment of Cardiology and Vascular Medicine, Faculty of Medicine, Universitas Airlangga, Surabaya, East Java, Indonesia.
Yudi Her OktavionoDepartment of Cardiology and Vascular Medicine, Faculty of Medicine, Universitas Airlangga, Surabaya, East Java, Indonesia.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundDistinguishing between Acute Coronary Syndrom (ACS) and SCAD (Stable Coronary Artery Disease) requires advanced laboratory instrument and electrocardiogram. However, their availabilities in primary care settings in developing countries are limited. Hematologic changes usually occur in the ACS patient and might be valuable to distinguish ACS from SCAD.

aimThis study compares the hematologic indices between ACS and SCAD patients and analyses its predictive value for ACS. MATERIAL AND

methodsA total of 191 patients (79 ACS and 112 SCAD) were enrolled in this study based on the inclusion criteria. Patient's characteristic, hematologic indices on admission, and the final diagnosis were obtained from medical records. Statistical analyses were done using SPSS 23.0.

resultsIn this research MCHC value (33.40 vs. 32.80 g/dL; p < 0.05); WBC (11.16 vs. 7.40 x109/L; p < 0.001); NLR (6.29 vs. 2.18; p < 0.001); and PLR (173.88 vs 122.46; p < 0.001) were significantly higher in ACS compared to SCAD patients. While MPV (6.40 vs. 10.00 fL; p < 0.001) was significantly lower in ACS patients. ROC curve analysis showed MPV had the highest AUC (95%) for ACS diagnosis with an optimum cut-off point at ≤ 8.35 fL (sensitivity 93.6% and specificity 97.3%).

conclusionThere was a significant difference between hematologic indices between ACS and SCAD patients. MPV is the best indices to distinguish ACS.

Indexed as

AtherosclerosisChest PainComplete Blood CountInflammation

Identifiers

PMID31666841
PMCPMC6814467

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.