Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31666789›Full record

ArticleJournal of offender rehabilitation2018

The TCU Drug Screen 5: Identifying Justice-involved Individuals with Substance Use Disorders.

Danica Kalling Knight, Thomas R Blue, Patrick M Flynn, Kevin Knight

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of offender rehabilitation, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 13 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
13citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

13 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Trial
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  9. The relations between discrimination, stressful life events, and substance use among adults experiencing homelessness.Stress and health : journal of the International Society for the Investigation of Stress · 2022
    Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Danica Kalling KnightInstitute of Behavioral Research, Texas Christian University, Fort Worth, TX.
Thomas R BlueFriends Research Institute, Inc., Baltimore, MD.
Patrick M FlynnInstitute of Behavioral Research, Texas Christian University, Fort Worth, TX.
Kevin KnightInstitute of Behavioral Research, Texas Christian University, Fort Worth, TX.

Funding

Sustainable HIV Risk Reduction Strategies for CJ Systems - Opioid Administrative SupplementR01DA025885 · NIDA · TEXAS CHRISTIAN UNIVERSITY · PI LEHMAN, WAYNE E.K. · 2008 to 2018
$5.9M
TRANSFERRING DRUG ABUSE TREATMENT AND ASSESSMENT RESOURCR01DA013093 · NIDA · TEXAS CHRISTIAN UNIVERSITY · PI FLYNN, PATRICK M · 1999 to 2014
$3.4M
Texas Research Initiative for Adolescents in the Legal System (TRIALS)U01DA036224 · NIDA · TEXAS CHRISTIAN UNIVERSITY · PI KNIGHT, DANICA K · 2013 to 2017
$3.2M
NIDA NIH HHS R01 DA013093NIDA NIH HHS R01 DA025885NIDA NIH HHS U01 DA036224
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The TCU Drug Screen II, a widely used instrument for identifying substance use problems, was originally developed based on Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders III-R criteria. In 2013, the American Psychiatric Association revised the criteria and classification scheme for substance use disorders (SUDs) with the publication of the DSM-5. Subsequently, the TCU Drug Screen was modified to reflect the updated DSM-5. The current study examines the concordance of the TCU Drug Screen II and TCU Drug Screen 5 with adult and juvenile justice-involved samples. Both versions were administered to 305 adult male and 310 juvenile male justice-involved clients as part of standard intake procedures. Results revealed a high level of agreement between the two versions; however, the TCU Drug Screen 5 detected significantly more cases of SUDs, the majority of which corresponded to a mild SUD. Results documented appropriate discrimination in meeting diagnostic thresholds among both age groups, with fewer adolescents identified as having a disorder. Overall, the results suggest that the TCU Drug Screen 5 is comparable to the TCU Drug Screen II with the added potential benefit of DSM-5 conformity and severity specifiers.

Indexed as

criminal justiceDSM-5juvenile justicescreeningsubstance useTCU Drug Screen

Identifiers

PMID31666789
PMCPMC6820856

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.