Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31666665›Full record

ArticleScientific reports2019

Cigarette smoke affects the onco-suppressor DAB2IP expression in bronchial epithelial cells of COPD patients.

Giulia Anzalone, Giuseppe Arcoleo, Fabio Bucchieri, Angela M Montalbano, Roberto Marchese, Giusy D Albano, Caterina Di Sano, Monica Moscato, Rosalia Gagliardo, Fabio L M Ricciardolo and 1 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Scientific reports, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 12 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
12citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
0.9field-weighted citation impact, top 27% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

12 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 20 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Loss ofLife (Basel, Switzerland) · 2025
    Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Review
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Metformin alleviates chronic obstructive pulmonary disease and cigarette smoke extract-induced glucocorticoid resistance by activating the nuclear factor E2-related factor 2/heme oxygenase-1 signaling pathway.The Korean journal of physiology & pharmacology : official journal of the Korean Physiological Society and the Korean Society of Pharmacology · 2022
    Article
  11. Article
  12. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors at 4 institutions in 1 country.

Giulia AnzaloneInstitute for Biomedical Research and Innovation (IRIB), National Research Council of Italy (CNR), Palermo, Italy.
Giuseppe ArcoleoInstitute for Biomedical Research and Innovation (IRIB), National Research Council of Italy (CNR), Palermo, Italy.
Fabio BucchieriInstitute for Biomedical Research and Innovation (IRIB), National Research Council of Italy (CNR), Palermo, Italy.
Angela M MontalbanoInstitute for Biomedical Research and Innovation (IRIB), National Research Council of Italy (CNR), Palermo, Italy.
Roberto MarcheseInterventionalPulmonology Unit, La Maddalena Cancer Center, Palermo, Italy.
Giusy D AlbanoInstitute for Biomedical Research and Innovation (IRIB), National Research Council of Italy (CNR), Palermo, Italy.
Caterina Di SanoInstitute for Biomedical Research and Innovation (IRIB), National Research Council of Italy (CNR), Palermo, Italy.
Monica MoscatoInstitute for Biomedical Research and Innovation (IRIB), National Research Council of Italy (CNR), Palermo, Italy.
Rosalia GagliardoInstitute for Biomedical Research and Innovation (IRIB), National Research Council of Italy (CNR), Palermo, Italy.
Fabio L M RicciardoloDepartment of Clinical and Biological Sciences, University of Torino, Torino, Italy.
Mirella ProfitaInstitute for Biomedical Research and Innovation (IRIB), National Research Council of Italy (CNR), Palermo, Italy. profita@irib.cnr.it.
National Research Council · ITInstitute for Biomedical Research and Innovation · ITLa Maddalena · ITUniversity of Turin · IT

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Cigarette smoke is a risk factor for COPD and lung cancer. In cancer, epigenetic modifications affect the expression of Enhancer of Zester Homolog 2 (EZH2), and silenced disabled homolog 2 interacting protein gene (DAB2IP) (onco-suppressor gene) by Histone H3 tri-methylation in lysine 27 (H3K27me3). In"ex vivo"studies, we assessed EZH2, H3K27me3 and DAB2IP immunoreactivity in bronchial epithelial cells from COPD patients (smokers, ex-smokers), Smoker and control subjects. In"in vitro" experiments we studied the effect of cigarette smoke extract (CSE) on EZH2/H3K27me3/DAB2IP expression, apoptosis, invasiveness, and vimentin expression in 16HBE, primary cells, and lung cancer cell lines (A549) long-term exposed to CSE. Finally, in "in vitro"studies, we tested the effect of GSK343 (selective inhibitor of EZH2). EZH2 and H3K27me3 expression was higher, while DAB2IP was lower levels, in bronchial epithelium from COPD and Smokers than in Controls. CSE increased EZH2, H3K27me3 expression and decreased DAB2IP, cell apoptosis and invasiveness in epithelial cells. GSK343 restored the effects of CSE. Cigarette smoke affects EZH2 expression, and reduced DAB2IP via H3K27me3 in COPD patients. The molecular mechanisms associated with EZH2 expression, generate a dysregulation of cell apoptosis, mesenchymal transition, and cell invasiveness in bronchial epithelial cells, encouraging the progression of airway inflammation toward lung cancer in COPD patients.

Indexed as

A549 CellsAlveolar Epithelial CellsApoptosisCigar SmokingEnhancer of Zeste Homolog 2 ProteinGene Expression Regulation, NeoplasticHumansJumonji Domain-Containing Histone DemethylasesLung NeoplasmsNeoplasm InvasivenessPulmonary Disease, Chronic Obstructiveras GTPase-Activating ProteinsRisk FactorsDAB2IP protein, humanEnhancer of Zeste Homolog 2 ProteinEZH2 protein, humanJumonji Domain-Containing Histone Demethylasesras GTPase-Activating Proteins

Identifiers

PMID31666665
PMCPMC6821751
OpenAlexW2982518495

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.