Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31666101›Full record

ArticleParasites & vectors2019

First report of canine ocular thelaziosis in the Republic of Moldova.

Mirabela Oana Dumitrache, Angela Monica Ionică, Eugeniu Voinițchi, Nicolai Chavdar, Gianluca D'Amico

Open access · goldAbstract readCase Reports
In one paragraph

Article in Parasites & vectors, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 6 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
6citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
0.7field-weighted citation impact, top 29% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

6 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 8 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Eye to eye withCurrent research in parasitology & vector-borne diseases · 2026
    Article
  3. Review
  4. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 3 institutions in 2 countries.

Mirabela Oana DumitracheDepartment of Parasitology and Parasitic Diseases, University of Agricultural Sciences and Veterinary Medicine Cluj-Napoca, Calea Mănăştur 3-5, Cluj-Napoca, 400372, Cluj, Romania.
Angela Monica IonicăDepartment of Parasitology and Parasitic Diseases, University of Agricultural Sciences and Veterinary Medicine Cluj-Napoca, Calea Mănăştur 3-5, Cluj-Napoca, 400372, Cluj, Romania. ionica.angela@usamvcluj.ro.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-1438-2498
Eugeniu VoinițchiFaculty of Veterinary Medicine, State Agrarian University of Moldova, 48 Mircești Street, Chișinău, Republic of Moldova.
Nicolai ChavdarVeterinay Clinic Ciavdar, Nicolae Costin 61, Chișinău, Republic of Moldova.
Gianluca D'AmicoDepartment of Parasitology and Parasitic Diseases, University of Agricultural Sciences and Veterinary Medicine Cluj-Napoca, Calea Mănăştur 3-5, Cluj-Napoca, 400372, Cluj, Romania.
University of Agricultural Sciences and Veterinary Medicine of Cluj-Napoca · RONicolae Testemițanu State University of Medicine and Pharmacy · MDState Agrarian University of Moldova · MD

Funding

CNCS-UEFISCDI Grant Agency Romania PD35/2018CNCS-UEFISCDI Grant Agency Romania PD38/2018
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundCountries of eastern Europe are considered, due to several risk factors, more vulnerable to infections with newly (re)emerging pathogens. During the last decade, in several European countries, reports of autochthonous cases of ocular thelaziosis due to Thelazia callipaeda have been published, posing a great concern from both veterinary and public health perspective. However, in the Republic of Moldova only limited epidemiological data are available regarding zoonotic vector-borne pathogens and, until now, no data exist on the zoonotic nematode T. callipaeda.

methodsIn September 2018, an 11-year-old dog, mixed-breed, intact male was referred to a private veterinary clinic from Chișinău, Republic of Moldova, with a history of 2 weeks of an ocular condition affecting the right eye. The ophthalmological exam revealed the presence of nematode parasites in the conjunctival sac and under the third eyelid. The collected parasites were identified by morphological techniques and molecular analysis.

resultsA total of 7 nematodes were collected, and 5 females and 2 males of T. callipaeda were identified morphologically. The BLAST analysis confirmed the low genetic variability of this parasite in Europe. The travel history of the patient allowed us to confirm the autochthonous character of the case.

conclusionsTo the best of our knowledge, this is the first report of thelaziosis in dogs from the Republic of Moldova, which confirms the spreading trend of T. callipaeda and the existence of an autochthonous transmission cycle of this zoonotic parasite in the country.

Indexed as

AnimalsDiagnosis, DifferentialDiagnostic Techniques, OphthalmologicalDog DiseasesDogsEye Infections, ParasiticFemaleLacrimal ApparatusMaleMoldovaNictitating MembranePhysical ExaminationSpirurida InfectionsThelazioideaDogsRepublic of MoldovaThelazia callipaedaVector-borne zoonosis

Identifiers

PMID31666101
PMCPMC6822340
OpenAlexW2982378197

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.