Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31666098›Full record

ArticleJournal of experimental & clinical cancer research : CR2019

CircWHSC1 promotes ovarian cancer progression by regulating MUC1 and hTERT through sponging miR-145 and miR-1182.

Zhi-Hong Zong, Yu-Ping Du, Xue Guan, Shuo Chen, Yang Zhao

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of experimental & clinical cancer research : CR, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 100 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
100citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
8.1field-weighted citation impact, top 2% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

100 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 137 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Review
  3. Review
  4. Potential role ofBiochemistry and biophysics reports · 2026
    Article
  5. Review
  6. Review
  7. Review
  8. Review
  9. Review
  10. Review
  11. Review
  12. Review
  13. Review
  14. Review
  15. Review
  16. Article
  17. Review
  18. Review
  19. Review
  20. Article

40 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Zhi-Hong ZongDepartment of Gynecologic Oncology Research Office, The Third Affiliated Hospital of Guangzhou Medical University, No.63 Duobao Road, Liwan District, Guangzhou, 510150, Guangdong, China.
Yu-Ping DuDepartment of Gynecology, the First Affiliated Hospital of China Medical University, Shenyang, 110001, China.
Xue GuanDepartment of Gynecology, the First Affiliated Hospital of China Medical University, Shenyang, 110001, China.
Shuo ChenDepartment of Gynecologic Oncology Research Office, The Third Affiliated Hospital of Guangzhou Medical University, No.63 Duobao Road, Liwan District, Guangzhou, 510150, Guangdong, China.
Yang ZhaoDepartment of Gynecologic Oncology Research Office, The Third Affiliated Hospital of Guangzhou Medical University, No.63 Duobao Road, Liwan District, Guangzhou, 510150, Guangdong, China. yida.zhaoyang@163.com.
China Medical University · CNThird Affiliated Hospital of Guangzhou Medical University · CNGuangzhou Medical University · CN

Funding

National Natural Science Foundation of China 81772776National Natural Science Foundation of China 81772785National Natural Science Foundation of China 81872115
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundCircular RNAs are key regulators in human cancers, however, there is a lack of studies on circRNAs' specific functions in ovarian cancer.

methodsOur study used qRT-PCR to detect the differentially expressed circRNAs between normal ovaries and ovarian cancer tissues. Cell function experiments were performed to verify the role of overexpression and silence of circWHSC1, including MTT assay, cell apoptosis assay, wound healing and Matrigel-coated Transwell assay. In vivo tumorigenesis model was constructed by subcutaneous injection in nude mice. Bioinformatics analysis predicted the possible binding sites of circWHSC1 with miRNAs, and confirmed with dual-luciferase reporter assay and RNA pull-down assay. The exosomes were extracted with ultracentrifugation. HE staining was also used to detect morphology of nude mice peritoneum.

resultsWe found that circWHSC1 was up-regulated in ovarian cancer tissues, and circWHSC1 expression was higher in moderate & poor differentiation ovarian cancer tissues than in well differentiation ovarian cancer tissues. Overexpression of circWHSC1 increased cell proliferation, migration and invasion, and inhibited cell apoptosis. Silence of circWHSC1 exerted the opposite effects. Additionally, circWHSC1 could sponge miR-145 and miR-1182 and up-regulate the expression of downstream targets MUC1 and hTERT. Exosomal circWHSC1 can be transferred to peritoneal mesothelial cells and promotes peritoneal dissemination.

conclusionsOur study demonstrates the highly expressed circWHSC1 in ovarian cancer promotes tumorigenesis by sponging miR-145 and miR-1182, and its exosome forms induce tumor metastasis through acting on peritoneal mesothelium.

Indexed as

AnimalsCarcinoma, Ovarian EpithelialCell Line, TumorCell MovementCell ProliferationDisease ProgressionFemaleGene Expression Regulation, NeoplasticHumansMice, NudeMicroRNAsMucin-1Neoplasm TransplantationOvarian NeoplasmsRNA, CircularTelomeraseMicroRNAsMIRN1182 microRNA, humanMIRN145 microRNA, humanMUC1 protein, humanMucin-1RNA, CircularTelomeraseTERT protein, humanCircRNAExosomeOvarian cancerTumorigenesis and progression

Identifiers

PMID31666098
PMCPMC6822369
OpenAlexW2985685822

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.