Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31666091›Full record

ArticleOrphanet journal of rare diseases2019

Sequence characterization of RET in 117 Chinese Hirschsprung disease families identifies a large burden of de novo and parental mosaic mutations.

Qian Jiang, Yang Wang, Qi Li, Zhen Zhang, Ping Xiao, Hui Wang, Na Liu, Jian Wu, Feng Zhang, Aravinda Chakravarti and 2 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Orphanet journal of rare diseases, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 10 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
10citing papers in PubMed
1.1field-weighted citation impact, top 21% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

10 citing papers in PubMed, 17 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Genes · 2025
    Review
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Review
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Genetics of Hirschsprung's disease.Pediatric surgery international · 2023
    Review
  8. Is There Any Mosaicism inFrontiers in pediatrics · 2022
    Article
  9. Article
  10. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

12 authors at 5 institutions in 2 countries.

Qian JiangDepartment of Medical Genetics, Beijing Municipal Key Laboratory of Child Development and Nutriomics, Capital Institute of Pediatrics, Beijing, 100020, China.ORCID 0000-0001-6023-2290
Yang WangDepartment of Pediatric Surgery, Xinhua Hospital, School of Medicine, Shanghai Jiao Tong University, Shanghai Key Laboratory of Pediatric Gastroenterology and Nutrition, Shanghai Institute for Pediatric Research, No. 1665 Kongjiang Rd., Yangpu District, Shanghai, 200092, China.
Qi LiDepartment of General Surgery, Capital Institute of Pediatrics Affiliated Children's Hospital, No. 2 Yabao Rd., Chaoyang District, Beijing, 100020, China.
Zhen ZhangDepartment of General Surgery, Capital Institute of Pediatrics Affiliated Children's Hospital, No. 2 Yabao Rd., Chaoyang District, Beijing, 100020, China.
Ping XiaoDepartment of Pathology, Capital Institute of Pediatrics Affiliated Children's Hospital, Beijing, 100020, China.
Hui WangDepartment of Medical Genetics, Beijing Municipal Key Laboratory of Child Development and Nutriomics, Capital Institute of Pediatrics, Beijing, 100020, China.
Na LiuMyGenostics Inc, Beijing, 101318, China.
Jian WuMyGenostics Inc, Beijing, 101318, China.
Feng ZhangObstetrics and Gynecology Hospital, Collaborative Innovation Center of Genetics and Development, Fudan University, Shanghai, 200011, China.
Aravinda ChakravartiCenter for Human Genetics and Genomics, New York University School of Medicine, New York, NY, 10016, USA.
Wei CaiDepartment of Pediatric Surgery, Xinhua Hospital, School of Medicine, Shanghai Jiao Tong University, Shanghai Key Laboratory of Pediatric Gastroenterology and Nutrition, Shanghai Institute for Pediatric Research, No. 1665 Kongjiang Rd., Yangpu District, Shanghai, 200092, China. caiw204@sjtu.edu.cn.
Long LiDepartment of General Surgery, Capital Institute of Pediatrics Affiliated Children's Hospital, No. 2 Yabao Rd., Chaoyang District, Beijing, 100020, China. lilong23@126.com.
Capital Institute of Pediatrics · CNChildren's Hospital of Capital Institute of Pediatrics · CNShanghai Jiao Tong University · CNCenter for Human Genetics · USObstetrics and Gynecology Hospital of Fudan University · CN

Funding

Genetic Analysis of Hirschsprung Disease - RenewalR01HD028088 · NICHD · UNIVERSITY OF PITTSBURGH AT PITTSBURGH · PI CHAKRAVARTI, ARAVINDA · 1991 to 2024
$6.2M
Genetic Analysis of Hirschsprung DiseaseR37HD028088 · NICHD · NEW YORK UNIVERSITY SCHOOL OF MEDICINE · PI CHAKRAVARTI, ARAVINDA · 2010 to 2019
$6.2M
NICHD NIH HHS R01 HD028088NICHD NIH HHS R37 HD028088
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundHirschsprung disease (HSCR) is an inherited congenital disorder characterized by the absence of enteric ganglia in the distal part of the gut. RET is the major causative gene and contains > 80% of all known disease-causing mutations.

resultsTo determine the incidence of RET pathogenic variants, be they Mendelian inherited, mosaic in parents or true de novo variants (DNVs) in 117 Chinese families, we used high-coverage NGS and droplet digital polymerase chain reaction (ddPCR) to identify 15 (12.8%) unique RET coding variants (7 are novel); one was inherited from a heterozygous unaffected mother, 11 were DNVs (73.3%), and 3 full heterozygotes were inherited from parental mosaicism (2 paternal, 1 maternal): two clinically unaffected parents were identified by NGS and confirmed by ddPCR, with mutant allele frequency (13-27%) that was the highest in hair, lowest in urine and similar in blood and saliva. An extremely low-level paternal mosaicism (0.03%) was detected by ddPCR in blood. Six positive-controls were examined to compare the mosaicism detection limit and sensitivity of NGS, amplicon-based deep sequencing and ddPCR.

conclusionOur findings expand the clinical and molecular spectrum of RET variants in HSCR and reveal a high frequency of RET DNVs in the Chinese population.

Indexed as

Amino Acid SequenceChinaFamilyFemaleHirschsprung DiseaseHumansInfantMaleMosaicismMutationProto-Oncogene Proteins c-retProto-Oncogene Proteins c-retRET protein, humanChinese HSCRddPCRHigh coverage NGSParental mosaicismRET

Identifiers

PMID31666091
PMCPMC6822467
OpenAlexW2982990118

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.