Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31666026›Full record

ArticleBMC cancer2019

Postoperative chemoradiotherapy is superior to postoperative chemotherapy alone in squamous cell lung cancer patients with limited N2 lymph node metastasis.

Liyu Su, Mingqiu Chen, Huiyan Su, Yaqing Dai, Shaoxing Chen, Jiancheng Li

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMC cancer, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 7 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
7citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
0.9field-weighted citation impact, top 23% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

7 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 9 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 5 institutions in 1 country.

Liyu SuDepartment of Radiation Oncology, Fujian Cancer Hospital & Fujian Medical University Cancer Hospital, Fuzhou, 350014, Fujian, China.
Mingqiu ChenDepartment of Radiation Oncology, Fujian Cancer Hospital & Fujian Medical University Cancer Hospital, Fuzhou, 350014, Fujian, China.
Huiyan SuDepartment of Radiation Oncology, Fujian Children's Hospital, Fujian, China.
Yaqing DaiDepartment of Radiation Oncology, The First Affiliated Hospital of Xiamen University, Fujian, China.
Shaoxing ChenDepartment of Radiation Oncology, The 175th Hospital of PLA (The Chinese People's Liberation Army), Fujian, China.
Jiancheng LiDepartment of Radiation Oncology, Fujian Cancer Hospital & Fujian Medical University Cancer Hospital, Fuzhou, 350014, Fujian, China. jianchengli_jack@126.com.
Fujian Provincial Cancer Hospital · CNChinese People's Liberation Army · CNFirst Affiliated Hospital of Fujian Medical University · CNFirst Affiliated Hospital of Xiamen University · CNFujian Women and Children Hospital · CN

Funding

Fujian Provincial Department of Science & Technology 2017Y9079Fujian Provincial Health & Family Planning Commission 2016-ZQN-13,2016-ZQN-32Fujian Provincial Platform for Medical Laboratory Research and Key Laboratory for Tumor Individualized Active Immunity FYKFKT-2017015Science and Technology Program of Fujian Province 2018Y2003
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundThe aim of the present study was to assess the efficacy of postoperative chemoradiotherapy (POCRT) following surgery in non-small-cell lung cancer patients with N2 lymph node metastasis (N2-NSCLC).

methodsThe clinical data of patients with N2-NSCLC treated with POCRT or postoperative chemotherapy (pCT) alone were retrospectively collected and reviewed. The overall survival (OS) rates were analyzed utilizing the Kaplan-Meier method and compared by the log-rank test. Cox regression analysis was used to determine factors significantly associated with survival. Propensity score matching (PSM) analysis was used to compensate for differences in baseline characteristics and OS was compared after matching.

resultsBetween 2004 and 2014, a total of 175 patients fulfilled the inclusion criteria, 60 of whom were treated with POCRT, while 115 were administered pCT. The 1, 3 and 5-year OS rates in the POCRT and pCT groups were 98.3 vs. 86.1%, 71.7 vs. 53.0% and 45.7 vs. 39.0%, respectively (P = 0.019). Compared with pCT, POCRT improved OS in patients with squamous cell subtype (P = 0.010), no lymphovascular invasion (P = 0.006), pN2a (P = 0.006) or total number of metastatic lymph nodes ≤7 (P = 0.016). After PSM, these survival differences between POCRT and pCT remained significant in patients with squamous cell lung cancer (P = 0.010).

conclusionsPOCRT following complete resection may be beneficial for patients with squamous cell lung cancer, particularly those with limited nodal involvement.

Indexed as

Chemoradiotherapy, AdjuvantChemotherapy, AdjuvantAdultAgedCarcinoma, Non-Small-Cell LungCarcinoma, Squamous CellFemaleFollow-Up StudiesHumansLung NeoplasmsLymphatic MetastasisLymph NodesMaleMiddle AgedNeoplasm StagingPostoperative PeriodN2 lymph node metastasisNon-small-cell lung cancerPostoperative chemoradiotherapySurvival

Identifiers

PMID31666026
PMCPMC6820909
OpenAlexW2982394202

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.