Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31665741›Full record

ArticleNucleic acids research2019

The human Shu complex functions with PDS5B and SPIDR to promote homologous recombination.

Julieta Martino, Gregory J Brunette, Jonathan Barroso-González, Tatiana N Moiseeva, Chelsea M Smith, Christopher J Bakkenist, Roderick J O'Sullivan, Kara A Bernstein

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Nucleic acids research, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 25 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
25citing papers in PubMed
1.5field-weighted citation impact, top 17% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

25 citing papers in PubMed, 44 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
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  15. ZSWIM7 Is Associated With Human Female Meiosis and Familial Primary Ovarian Insufficiency.The Journal of clinical endocrinology and metabolism · 2022
    Article
  16. Article
  17. Chromosome architecture and homologous recombination in meiosis.Frontiers in cell and developmental biology · 2022
    Review
  18. RAD51 paralog function in replicative DNA damage and tolerance.Current opinion in genetics & development · 2021
    Review
  19. Article
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Julieta MartinoDepartment of Microbiology and Molecular Genetics, UPMC Hillman Cancer Center, University of Pittsburgh School of Medicine, Pittsburgh, PA 15213, USA.
Gregory J BrunetteDepartment of Microbiology and Molecular Genetics, UPMC Hillman Cancer Center, University of Pittsburgh School of Medicine, Pittsburgh, PA 15213, USA.
Jonathan Barroso-GonzálezDepartment of Pharmacology and Chemical Biology; UPMC Hillman Cancer Center, University of Pittsburgh School of Medicine, Pittsburgh, PA 15213, USA.
Tatiana N MoiseevaDepartment of Radiation Oncology, UPMC Hillman Cancer Center, University of Pittsburgh School of Medicine, Pittsburgh, PA 15213, USA.
Chelsea M SmithDepartment of Microbiology and Molecular Genetics, UPMC Hillman Cancer Center, University of Pittsburgh School of Medicine, Pittsburgh, PA 15213, USA.
Christopher J BakkenistDepartment of Radiation Oncology, UPMC Hillman Cancer Center, University of Pittsburgh School of Medicine, Pittsburgh, PA 15213, USA.
Roderick J O'SullivanDepartment of Pharmacology and Chemical Biology; UPMC Hillman Cancer Center, University of Pittsburgh School of Medicine, Pittsburgh, PA 15213, USA.
Kara A BernsteinDepartment of Microbiology and Molecular Genetics, UPMC Hillman Cancer Center, University of Pittsburgh School of Medicine, Pittsburgh, PA 15213, USA.
UPMC Hillman Cancer Center · US

Funding

VECTOR CORE FACILITYP30CA047904 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF PITTSBURGH AT PITTSBURGH · PI Jessie Nedrow · 1988 to 2026
$158.0M
Inhibition of the ALT pathway by interfering with Poly-ADP-Ribose metabolismR01CA207209 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF PITTSBURGH AT PITTSBURGH · PI Roderick O'Sullivan · 2016 to 2026
$3.6M
Replication fork dynamics and repair by Rad51 paralogues after DNA alkylationR01ES024872 · NIEHS · UNIVERSITY OF PITTSBURGH AT PITTSBURGH · PI BERNSTEIN, KARA A · 2015 to 2019
$2.4M
NCI NIH HHS P30 CA047904NCI NIH HHS R01 CA207209NIEHS NIH HHS R01 ES024872
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

RAD51 plays a central role in homologous recombination during double-strand break repair and in replication fork dynamics. Misregulation of RAD51 is associated with genetic instability and cancer. RAD51 is regulated by many accessory proteins including the highly conserved Shu complex. Here, we report the function of the human Shu complex during replication to regulate RAD51 recruitment to DNA repair foci and, secondly, during replication fork restart following replication fork stalling. Deletion of the Shu complex members, SWS1 and SWSAP1, using CRISPR/Cas9, renders cells specifically sensitive to the replication fork stalling and collapse caused by methyl methanesulfonate and mitomycin C exposure, a delayed and reduced RAD51 response, and fewer sister chromatid exchanges. Our additional analysis identified SPIDR and PDS5B as novel Shu complex interacting partners and genetically function in the same pathway upon DNA damage. Collectively, our study uncovers a protein complex, which consists of SWS1, SWSAP1, SPIDR and PDS5B, involved in DNA repair and provides insight into Shu complex function and composition.

Indexed as

Calcium-Binding ProteinsCRISPR-Cas SystemsDNA-Binding ProteinsDNA DamageDNA RepairDNA ReplicationGenomic InstabilityHomologous RecombinationHumansMultiprotein ComplexesNuclear ProteinsRad51 RecombinaseRec A RecombinasesSister Chromatid ExchangeTranscription FactorsCalcium-Binding ProteinsDNA-Binding ProteinsEFHD2 protein, humanMultiprotein ComplexesNuclear ProteinsPDS5B protein, humanRad51 RecombinaseRec A RecombinasesSPIDR protein, humanSWSAP1 protein, humanTranscription Factors

Identifiers

PMID31665741
PMCPMC6821187
OpenAlexW2972234207

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.