Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31665484›Full record

ArticleThe journals of gerontology. Series B, Psychological sciences and social sciences2020

Life-Course Circumstances and Frailty in Old Age Within Different European Welfare Regimes: A Longitudinal Study With SHARE.

Bernadette Wilhelmina Antonia Van Der Linden, Stefan Sieber, Boris Cheval, Dan Orsholits, Idris Guessous, Rainer Gabriel, Martina Von Arx, Michelle Kelly-Irving, Marja Aartsen, David Blane and 5 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in The journals of gerontology. Series B, Psychological sciences and social sciences, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 23 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
23citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

23 citing papers in PubMed.

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  9. Association of Childhood Adversity With Frailty and the Mediating Role of Unhealthy Lifestyle: A Lifespan Analysis.The American journal of geriatric psychiatry : official journal of the American Association for Geriatric Psychiatry · 2024
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

15 authors.

Bernadette Wilhelmina Antonia Van Der LindenSwiss NCCR "LIVES - Overcoming Vulnerability: Life Course Perspectives".
Stefan SieberSwiss NCCR "LIVES - Overcoming Vulnerability: Life Course Perspectives".
Boris ChevalSwiss NCCR "LIVES - Overcoming Vulnerability: Life Course Perspectives".
Dan OrsholitsSwiss NCCR "LIVES - Overcoming Vulnerability: Life Course Perspectives".
Idris GuessousDepartment of Community Medicine, Primary Care and Emergency Medicine, Geneva University Hospitals, Switzerland.
Rainer GabrielSwiss NCCR "LIVES - Overcoming Vulnerability: Life Course Perspectives".
Martina Von ArxSwiss NCCR "LIVES - Overcoming Vulnerability: Life Course Perspectives".
Michelle Kelly-IrvingINSERM, UMR1027, Toulouse, France.
Marja AartsenNOVA - Norwegian Social Research, Center for Welfare and Labor Research, Oslo, Norway.
David BlaneInternational Centre for Life Course Studies in Society and Health, Department of Epidemiology and Public Health, University College London, UK.
Matthieu P BoisgontierSwiss NCCR "LIVES - Overcoming Vulnerability: Life Course Perspectives".
Delphine CourvoisierDepartment of Readaptation and Geriatrics, University of Geneva, Switzerland.
Michel OrisSwiss NCCR "LIVES - Overcoming Vulnerability: Life Course Perspectives".
Matthias KliegelSwiss NCCR "LIVES - Overcoming Vulnerability: Life Course Perspectives".
Stéphane CullatiSwiss NCCR "LIVES - Overcoming Vulnerability: Life Course Perspectives".

Funding

HRS Yrs29-34: Y33 SSA CoFundingU01AG009740 · NIA · UNIVERSITY OF MICHIGAN AT ANN ARBOR · PI Jessica Faul, KENNETH M LANGA · 1990 to 2026
$555.8M
Understanding and Improving Healthcare Decision-Making and Outcomes for People Living with Alzheimer's Disease and Related DementiasP01AG005842 · NIA · NATIONAL BUREAU OF ECONOMIC RESEARCH · PI KOSALI ILAYPERUMA SIMON · 1986 to 2026
$56.5M
WEALTH DISPARITIES AMONG MATURE AND OLDER ADULTSP01AG008291 · NIA · RAND CORPORATION · PI HURD, MICHAEL D · 1989 to 2018
$19.4M
RAND CENTER FOR THE STUDY OF AGINGP30AG012815 · NIA · RAND CORPORATION · PI HURD, MICHAEL D · 1999 to 2020
$13.7M
DEVELOPING AN ISRAELI VERSION OF THE HRS/SHARE PROJECTR21AG025169 · NIA · HEBREW UNIVERSITY OF JERUSALEM · PI LITWIN, HOWARD · 2004 to 2006
$297k
NIA NIH HHS HHSN271201300071CNIA NIH HHS P01 AG005842NIA NIH HHS P01 AG008291NIA NIH HHS P30 AG012815NIA NIH HHS R21 AG025169NIA NIH HHS U01 AG009740
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectivesThis study aimed to assess whether cumulative disadvantage in childhood misfortune and adult-life socioeconomic conditions influence the risk of frailty in old age and whether welfare regimes influence these associations.

methodData from 23,358 participants aged 50 years and older included in the longitudinal SHARE survey were used. Frailty was operationalized according to Fried's phenotype as presenting either weakness, shrinking, exhaustion, slowness, or low activity. Confounder-adjusted mixed-effects logistic regression models were used to analyze associations of childhood misfortune and life-course socioeconomic conditions with frailty.

resultsChildhood misfortune and poor adult-life socioeconomic conditions increased the odds of (pre-)frailty at older age. With aging, differences narrowed between categories of adverse childhood experiences (driven by Scandinavian welfare regime) and adverse childhood health experiences (driven by Eastern European welfare regime), but increased between categories of occupational position (driven by Bismarckian welfare regime). DISCUSSION: These findings suggest that childhood misfortune is linked to frailty in old age. Such a disadvantaged start in life does not seem to be compensated by a person's life-course socioeconomic trajectory, though certain types of welfare regimes affected this relationship. Apart from main occupational position, our findings do not support the cumulative dis/advantage theory, but rather show narrowing differences.

Indexed as

Adverse Childhood ExperiencesFrailtyQuality of LifeSocial WelfareAgedChild HealthEmploymentEuropeFemaleHealth Status DisparitiesHumansLife Change EventsLongitudinal StudiesMaleSocioeconomic FactorsChildhood disadvantageHealth outcomesSocioeconomic statusSuccessful aging

Identifiers

PMID31665484
PMCPMC7265805

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.