Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31665434›Full record

ArticleNucleic acids research2019

CTCF-dependent chromatin boundaries formed by asymmetric nucleosome arrays with decreased linker length.

Christopher T Clarkson, Emma A Deeks, Ralph Samarista, Hulkar Mamayusupova, Victor B Zhurkin, Vladimir B Teif

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Nucleic acids research, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 38 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
38citing papers in PubMed
2.7field-weighted citation impact, top 9% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

38 citing papers in PubMed, 73 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
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  8. Linker histone regulates the myeloid versus lymphoid bifurcation of multipotent hematopoietic stem and progenitors.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2025
    Article
  9. Targeting the 3D genome by anthracyclines for chemotherapeutic effects.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2025
    Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 2 institutions in 2 countries.

Christopher T ClarksonSchool of Life Sciences, University of Essex, Wivenhoe Park, Colchester CO4 3SQ, UK.
Emma A DeeksSchool of Life Sciences, University of Essex, Wivenhoe Park, Colchester CO4 3SQ, UK.
Ralph SamaristaSchool of Life Sciences, University of Essex, Wivenhoe Park, Colchester CO4 3SQ, UK.
Hulkar MamayusupovaSchool of Life Sciences, University of Essex, Wivenhoe Park, Colchester CO4 3SQ, UK.
Victor B ZhurkinCenter for Cancer Research, National Cancer Institute, National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, MD 20892, USA.
Vladimir B TeifSchool of Life Sciences, University of Essex, Wivenhoe Park, Colchester CO4 3SQ, UK.
University of Essex · GBNational Institutes of Health · US

Funding

Wellcome TrustWellcome Trust 200733/Z/16/ZWellcome Trust 211967/Z/18/Z
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The CCCTC-binding factor (CTCF) organises the genome in 3D through DNA loops and in 1D by setting boundaries isolating different chromatin states, but these processes are not well understood. Here we investigate chromatin boundaries in mouse embryonic stem cells, defined by the regions with decreased Nucleosome Repeat Length (NRL) for ∼20 nucleosomes near CTCF sites, affecting up to 10% of the genome. We found that the nucleosome-depleted region (NDR) near CTCF is asymmetrically located >40 nucleotides 5'-upstream from the centre of CTCF motif. The strength of CTCF binding to DNA and the presence of cohesin is correlated with the decrease of NRL near CTCF, and anti-correlated with the level of asymmetry of the nucleosome array. Individual chromatin remodellers have different contributions, with Snf2h having the strongest effect on the NRL decrease near CTCF and Chd4 playing a major role in the symmetry breaking. Upon differentiation, a subset of preserved, common CTCF sites maintains asymmetric nucleosome pattern and small NRL. The sites which lost CTCF upon differentiation are characterized by nucleosome rearrangement 3'-downstream, with unchanged NDR 5'-upstream of CTCF motifs. Boundaries of topologically associated chromatin domains frequently contain several inward-oriented CTCF motifs whose effects, described above, add up synergistically.

Indexed as

AnimalsBase SequenceBinding SitesCCCTC-Binding FactorCell DifferentiationChromatinChromatin Assembly and DisassemblyHumansMiceMouse Embryonic Stem CellsNucleic Acid ConformationNucleosomesProtein BindingCCCTC-Binding FactorChromatinCtcf protein, mouseNucleosomes

Identifiers

PMID31665434
PMCPMC6868436
OpenAlexW2982555675

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.