Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31664940›Full record

Trial reportBMC nephrology2019

Association of platelet function with depression and its treatment with sertraline in patients with chronic kidney disease: analysis of a randomized trial.

Nishank Jain, Fei Wan, Monica Kothari, Anuoluwapo Adelodun, Jerry Ware, Ravi Sarode, S Susan Hedayati

2 registry-linked trialsOpen access · goldAbstract readRandomized Controlled Trial
In one paragraph

Trial report in BMC nephrology, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to 2 registered trials, which are not on this map. Cited by 5 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
5citing papers in PubMed
1.4field-weighted citation impact, top 16% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT00946998 phase3completednot on this map

Randomized Trial of Sertraline Treatment of Depression in Chronic Kidney Disease

TypeinterventionalSponsorVA Office of Research and DevelopmentRan2010 to 2017Enrolled201ConditionsChronic Kidney Disease, DepressionArmsSertraline, placebo
NCT01768637 phase1completednot on this map

Whole Blood Platelet Aggregation in Chronic Kidney Disease Patients on Aspirin

TypeinterventionalSponsorUniversity of Texas Southwestern Medical CenterRan2013 to 2014Enrolled48ConditionsChronic Kidney DiseaseArmsAspirin, Clopidogrel
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

5 citing papers in PubMed, 13 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Trial
  2. Article
  3. Review
  4. Use of Sertraline in Hemodialysis Patients.Medicina (Kaunas, Lithuania) · 2021
    Review
  5. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Nishank JainDepartment of Internal Medicine, University of Arkansas for Medical Sciences, 5323 Harry Hines Blvd, MC 8516, Dallas, TX, 75390, USA.
Fei WanDepartment of Biostatistics, University of Arkansas for Medical Sciences, Little Rock, USA.
Monica KothariDepartment of Internal Medicine, University of Arkansas for Medical Sciences, 5323 Harry Hines Blvd, MC 8516, Dallas, TX, 75390, USA.
Anuoluwapo AdelodunDepartment of Internal Medicine, University of Texas Southwestern Medical Center, 5959 Harry Hines Blvd, MC 8516, Dallas, TX, 75390, USA.
Jerry WareDepartment of Physiology and Biophysics, University of Arkansas for Medical Sciences, Little Rock, USA.
Ravi SarodeDepartment of Internal Medicine, University of Texas Southwestern Medical Center, 5959 Harry Hines Blvd, MC 8516, Dallas, TX, 75390, USA.
S Susan HedayatiDepartment of Internal Medicine, University of Texas Southwestern Medical Center, 5959 Harry Hines Blvd, MC 8516, Dallas, TX, 75390, USA. susan.hedayati@utsouthwestern.edu.
University of Arkansas for Medical Sciences · USThe University of Texas Southwestern Medical Center · US

Funding

Expanding Translational Research in ArkansasU54TR001629 · NCATS · UNIV OF ARKANSAS FOR MED SCIS · PI JAMES, LAURA P · 2017 to 2017
$3.5M
Randomized trial of sertraline treatment of depression in Chronic Kidney DiseaseR01DK085512 · NIDDK · UT SOUTHWESTERN MEDICAL CENTER · PI HEDAYATI, SUSAN · 2011 to 2015
$1.8M
CSRD VA I01 CX000217NCATS NIH HHS 1U54TR001629-01A1NCATS NIH HHS U54 TR001629NIDDK NIH HHS R01 DK085512NIDDK NIH HHS R01DK085512
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundMajor Depressive Disorder (MDD) can lead to adverse cardiovascular outcomes in patients with chronic kidney disease (CKD). Although one of the proposed mechanisms is heightened platelet activation, effects of MDD and its treatment with a selective serotonin reuptake inhibitor (SSRI) on platelet function in patients with CKD remain unclear.

methodsIn a pre-specified analysis, changes from baseline to 12 weeks in whole blood platelet aggregation (WBPA) and plasma levels of E-selectin and P-selectin on treatment with sertraline vs. placebo were investigated in 175 patients with CKD (estimated glomerular filtration rate [eGFR] < 60 ml/min/1.73m

resultsIn MDD+/CKD+ individuals, there were no significant correlations between severity of depressive symptoms and platelet function, and no significant changes in platelet function after 12 weeks of treatment with sertraline vs. placebo. There were no significant differences in platelet function among MDD+/CKD+ patients and controls without MDD except in WBPA to 10 μM ADP (P = 0.03). WBPA to ADP was lower in the MDD-/CKD- group (8.0 Ω [5.0 Ω, 11.0 Ω]) as compared to the MDD-/CKD+ group (12.5 Ω [8.0 Ω, 14.5 Ω]), P = 0.01, and the MDD+/CKD+ group (11.0 Ω [8.0 Ω, 15.0 Ω]), P < 0.01.

conclusionsHeightened ADP-induced platelet aggregability was observed in CKD patients compared to controls with normal kidney function, regardless of presence of comorbid MDD, and treatment with sertraline did not affect platelet function. These findings suggest that increased platelet activation may not be a major contributory underlying mechanism by which depression may lead to worse cardiovascular outcomes in patients with CKD. Future studies should include positive MDD controls without CKD to confirm our findings.

trial registrationClinicalTrials.gov identifier numbers: CAST Study: NCT00946998 (Recruitment Status: Completed. First Posted: July 27, 2009. Results First Posted: January 30, 2018). WiCKDonASA Study: NCT01768637 (Recruitment Status: Completed. First Posted: January 15, 2013. Results First Posted: April 19, 2019).

Indexed as

Arachidonic AcidBlood PlateletsDouble-Blind MethodE-SelectinFemaleGlomerular Filtration RateHumansIntention to Treat AnalysisMajor Depressive DisorderMaleMiddle AgedPlacebosPlatelet ActivationPlatelet AggregationP-SelectinRenal Insufficiency, ChronicArachidonic AcidE-SelectinPlacebosP-SelectinSelective Serotonin Reuptake InhibitorsSertralineChronic kidney diseaseDepressionPlatelet aggregationPlatelet functionSelective serotonin reuptake inhibitorsSertraline

Identifiers

PMID31664940
PMCPMC6819518
OpenAlexW2982301084

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.