Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31664774›Full record

ArticleJournal of neuroimaging : official journal of the American Society of Neuroimaging2020

Standardized Brain MRI Acquisition Protocols Improve Statistical Power in Multicenter Quantitative Morphometry Studies.

Allan George, Ruben Kuzniecky, Henry Rusinek, Heath R Pardoe, Human Epilepsy Project Investigators

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of neuroimaging : official journal of the American Society of Neuroimaging, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 14 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
14citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

14 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
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  6. Global Socioeconomic Context and Brain Ageing in Epilepsy: an ENIGMA-Epilepsy study.medRxiv : the preprint server for health sciences · 2026
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Allan GeorgeComprehensive Epilepsy Center, Department of Neurology, NYU Langone Health, NY.
Ruben KuznieckyDepartment of Neurology, Northwell Health, NY.
Henry RusinekDepartment of Radiology, NYU Langone Health, NY.
Heath R PardoeComprehensive Epilepsy Center, Department of Neurology, NYU Langone Health, NY.ORCID 0000-0002-0123-2167
Human Epilepsy Project InvestigatorsComprehensive Epilepsy Center, Department of Neurology, NYU Langone Health, NY.

Funding

Research Education ComponentP30AG066512 · NIA · NEW YORK UNIVERSITY SCHOOL OF MEDICINE · PI Mary Sherman Mittelman · 2020 to 2026
$28.4M
TR&D 4: Revealing Microstructure: Biophysical modeling and validation for discovery and clinical careP41EB017183 · NIBIB · NEW YORK UNIVERSITY SCHOOL OF MEDICINE · PI Christopher M Collins · 2014 to 2026
$19.3M
NIA NIH HHS P30 AG066512NIBIB NIH HHS P41 EB017183
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

background and purposeIn this study, we used power analysis to calculate required sample sizes to detect group-level changes in quantitative neuroanatomical estimates derived from MRI scans obtained from multiple imaging centers. Sample size estimates were derived from (i) standardized 3T image acquisition protocols and (ii) nonstandardized clinically acquired images obtained at both 1.5 and 3T as part of the multicenter Human Epilepsy Project. Sample size estimates were compared to assess the benefit of standardizing acquisition protocols.

methodsCortical thickness, hippocampal volume, and whole brain volume were estimated from whole brain T1-weighted MRI scans processed using Freesurfer v6.0. Sample sizes required to detect a range of effect sizes were calculated using (i) standard t-test based power analysis methods and (ii) a nonparametric bootstrap approach.

resultsA total of 32 participants were included in our analyses, aged 29.9 ± 12.62 years. Standard deviation estimates were lower for all quantitative neuroanatomical metrics when assessed using standardized protocols. Required sample sizes per group to detect a given effect size were markedly reduced when using standardized protocols, particularly for cortical thickness changes <.2 mm and hippocampal volume changes <10%.

conclusionsThe use of standardized protocols yielded up to a five-fold reduction in required sample sizes to detect disease-related neuroanatomical changes, and is particularly beneficial for detecting subtle effects. Standardizing image acquisition protocols across scanners prior to commencing a study is a valuable approach to increase the statistical power of multicenter MRI studies.

Indexed as

AdolescentAdultAlgorithmsBrainBrain MappingFemaleHumansImage Processing, Computer-AssistedMagnetic Resonance ImagingMaleOrgan SizeYoung AdultBrain morphometrymultisite studiespower analysisquantitative neuroanatomy

Identifiers

PMID31664774
PMCPMC7391934

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.