Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31664663›Full record

ArticleJapanese journal of radiology2020

Early volume reduction of the hippocampus after whole-brain radiation therapy: an automated brain structure segmentation study.

Yohei Takeshita, Keita Watanabe, Shingo Kakeda, Toshihiko Hamamura, Koichiro Sugimoto, Hiromi Masaki, Issei Ueda, Natsuki Igata, Takayuki Ohguri, Yukunori Korogi

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Article in Japanese journal of radiology, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 17 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
17citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

17 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Review
  3. Ex vivo brain MRI to assess conventional and FLASH brain irradiation effects.Radiotherapy and oncology : journal of the European Society for Therapeutic Radiology and Oncology · 2025
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  4. Review
  5. Article
  6. Article
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  9. Clinical Application of MPRAGE Wave Controlled Aliasing in Parallel Imaging (Wave-CAIPI): A Comparative Study with MPRAGE GRAPPA.Magnetic resonance in medical sciences : MRMS : an official journal of Japan Society of Magnetic Resonance in Medicine · 2022
    Article
  10. Article
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  13. Review
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors.

Yohei TakeshitaDepartment of Radiology, University of Occupational and Environmental Health, 1-1 Iseigaoka, Yahatanishi-ku, Kitakyushu, 807-8555, Japan.
Keita WatanabeDepartment of Radiology, University of Occupational and Environmental Health, 1-1 Iseigaoka, Yahatanishi-ku, Kitakyushu, 807-8555, Japan. sapient@med.uoeh-u.ac.jp.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-9592-8802
Shingo KakedaDepartment of Radiology, University of Occupational and Environmental Health, 1-1 Iseigaoka, Yahatanishi-ku, Kitakyushu, 807-8555, Japan.
Toshihiko HamamuraDepartment of Radiology, University of Occupational and Environmental Health, 1-1 Iseigaoka, Yahatanishi-ku, Kitakyushu, 807-8555, Japan.
Koichiro SugimotoDepartment of Radiology, University of Occupational and Environmental Health, 1-1 Iseigaoka, Yahatanishi-ku, Kitakyushu, 807-8555, Japan.
Hiromi MasakiDepartment of Radiology, University of Occupational and Environmental Health, 1-1 Iseigaoka, Yahatanishi-ku, Kitakyushu, 807-8555, Japan.
Issei UedaDepartment of Radiology, University of Occupational and Environmental Health, 1-1 Iseigaoka, Yahatanishi-ku, Kitakyushu, 807-8555, Japan.
Natsuki IgataDepartment of Radiology, University of Occupational and Environmental Health, 1-1 Iseigaoka, Yahatanishi-ku, Kitakyushu, 807-8555, Japan.
Takayuki OhguriDepartment of Radiology, University of Occupational and Environmental Health, 1-1 Iseigaoka, Yahatanishi-ku, Kitakyushu, 807-8555, Japan.
Yukunori KorogiDepartment of Radiology, University of Occupational and Environmental Health, 1-1 Iseigaoka, Yahatanishi-ku, Kitakyushu, 807-8555, Japan.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeTo assess atrophy differences among brain regions and time-dependent changes after whole-brain radiation therapy (WBRT). MATERIALS AND

methodsTwenty patients with lung cancer who underwent both WBRT and chemotherapy (WBRT group) and 18 patients with lung cancer who underwent only chemotherapy (control group) were recruited. Three-dimensional T1WI were analyzed to calculate volume reduction ratio after WBRT in various brain structures. The volume reduction ratio of the hippocampus was compared among following 3 periods: 0-3, 4-7, and 8-11 months after WBRT.

resultsThe volume reduction ratio of the hippocampus was significantly higher in the WBRT group than in the control group (p < 0.05). In WBRT group, the volume reduction ratio of the hippocampus was significantly higher than that of the cortex and white matter (p < 0.05). There were significant differences in the volume reduction ratio between of 0-3 months and that of 4-7 months (p = 0.02) and between 4-7 months and that of 8-11 months (p = 0.01).

conclusionThe hippocampus is more vulnerable to the radiation compared with other brain regions and may become atrophic even in the early stage after WBRT.

Indexed as

AgedAtrophyBrainBrain MappingBrain NeoplasmsCranial IrradiationFemaleHippocampusHumansLung NeoplasmsMagnetic Resonance ImagingMaleRetrospective StudiesBrain metastasisHippocampusRadiation therapyVoxel-based morphometry (VBM)

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.