Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31664560›Full record

ArticleChild's nervous system : ChNS : official journal of the International Society for Pediatric Neurosurgery2020

Brain abnormalities in myelomeningocele patients.

Bárbara Albuquerque Morais, Davi Jorge Fontoura Solla, Vitor Nagai Yamaki, Suely Fazio Ferraciolli, Cesar Augusto P F Alves, Daniel Dante Cardeal, Hamilton Matushita, Manoel Jacobsen Teixeira

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Article in Child's nervous system : ChNS : official journal of the International Society for Pediatric Neurosurgery, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 8 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
8citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

8 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Prevalence of epilepsy and structural brain anomalies in spina bifida aperta.Child's nervous system : ChNS : official journal of the International Society for Pediatric Neurosurgery · 2026
    Article
  2. Long-term cognitive outcomes of Chiari II malformation and corpus callosum abnormalities in myelomeningocele.Child's nervous system : ChNS : official journal of the International Society for Pediatric Neurosurgery · 2025
    Review
  3. Differences in brain development and need for CSF diversion based on MMC level: Comparison between prenatal and postnatal repair.Child's nervous system : ChNS : official journal of the International Society for Pediatric Neurosurgery · 2025
    Article
  4. A qualitative analysis of patient and caregiver experiences with myelomeningocele through online discussion boards.Child's nervous system : ChNS : official journal of the International Society for Pediatric Neurosurgery · 2024
    Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Severe myelomeningocele in the fourth pregnancy of a 29-year-old woman: a case report.Romanian journal of morphology and embryology = Revue roumaine de morphologie et embryologie
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

Bárbara Albuquerque MoraisDepartment of Neurosurgery, Hospital das Clínicas, School of Medicine, University of São Paulo, Street Eneas de Carvalho, 155, Pinheiros-, São Paulo, São Paulo, Brazil. babyamorais@gmail.com.ORCID 0000-0002-3240-1226
Davi Jorge Fontoura SollaDepartment of Neurosurgery, Hospital das Clínicas, School of Medicine, University of São Paulo, Street Eneas de Carvalho, 155, Pinheiros-, São Paulo, São Paulo, Brazil.
Vitor Nagai YamakiDepartment of Neurosurgery, Hospital das Clínicas, School of Medicine, University of São Paulo, Street Eneas de Carvalho, 155, Pinheiros-, São Paulo, São Paulo, Brazil.
Suely Fazio FerraciolliDepartment of Radiology, Hospital das Clínicas, School of Medicine, University of São Paulo, Street Eneas de Carvalho, 155, Pinheiros-, São Paulo, São Paulo, Brazil.
Cesar Augusto P F AlvesDepartment of Radiology, Hospital das Clínicas, School of Medicine, University of São Paulo, Street Eneas de Carvalho, 155, Pinheiros-, São Paulo, São Paulo, Brazil.
Daniel Dante CardealDepartment of Neurosurgery, Hospital das Clínicas, School of Medicine, University of São Paulo, Street Eneas de Carvalho, 155, Pinheiros-, São Paulo, São Paulo, Brazil.
Hamilton MatushitaDepartment of Neurosurgery, Hospital das Clínicas, School of Medicine, University of São Paulo, Street Eneas de Carvalho, 155, Pinheiros-, São Paulo, São Paulo, Brazil.
Manoel Jacobsen TeixeiraDepartment of Neurosurgery, Hospital das Clínicas, School of Medicine, University of São Paulo, Street Eneas de Carvalho, 155, Pinheiros-, São Paulo, São Paulo, Brazil.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundMyelomeningocele (MMC) is often related to hydrocephalus and Chiari malformation (CM) type 2; however, other brain abnormalities have been reported in this population. In order to better understand and quantify other forebrain abnormalities, we analyzed magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) of MMC patients treated in utero or postnatal.

methodsBetween January 2014 and March 2017, 59 MMC were treated in our hospital. Thirty-seven patients (32 postnatal and 5 intrautero repair) had brain MRI and were enrolled at the study. MRI was analyzed by two experienced neuroradiologists to identify the supra and infratentorial brain abnormalities.

resultsA wide range of brain abnormalities was consistently identified in MMC patients. As expected, the most common were hydrocephalus (94.5%) and CM type II (89.1%). Of note, we found high incidence of corpus callosum abnormalities (86.4%), mostly represented by dysplasia (46%).

conclusionsThe data are consistent with the concept that brain abnormalities related to MMC can be both infratentorial and supratentorial, cortical, and subcortical. More studies are needed to correlate these forebrain abnormalities to long-term functional outcome and their prognostic value for these patients.

Indexed as

Arnold-Chiari MalformationHydrocephalusMeningomyeloceleBrainHumansRetrospective StudiesCerebral abnormalitiesForebrainMagnetic resonance imagingMyelomeningocele

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.