Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31664420›Full record

ArticleClinics (Sao Paulo, Brazil)2019

Characteristics of a hepatitis C patient cohort at a specialized tertiary care facility: Identifying criteria to improve the allocation of public health resources.

Maria Laura Mariano de Matos, Rosário Quiroga Ferrufino, Ana Catharina de Seixas Santos Nastri, Fatuma Catherine Atieno Odongo, Aléia Faustina Campos, André Machado Luiz, Gaspar Lisboa-Neto, Steven S Witkin, Maria Cássia Mendes-Correa

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Clinics (Sao Paulo, Brazil), 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact, top 80% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed, 0 citations in OpenAlex.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 2 institutions in 3 countries.

Maria Laura Mariano de MatosDepartamento de Molestias Infecciosas e Parasitarias, Faculdade de Medicina FMUSP, Universidade de Sao Paulo, SP, BR.
Rosário Quiroga FerrufinoDepartamento de Molestias Infecciosas e Parasitarias, Faculdade de Medicina FMUSP, Universidade de Sao Paulo, SP, BR.
Ana Catharina de Seixas Santos NastriDepartamento de Molestias Infecciosas e Parasitarias, Faculdade de Medicina FMUSP, Universidade de Sao Paulo, SP, BR.
Fatuma Catherine Atieno OdongoDepartamento de Molestias Infecciosas e Parasitarias, Faculdade de Medicina FMUSP, Universidade de Sao Paulo, SP, BR.
Aléia Faustina CamposDepartamento de Molestias Infecciosas e Parasitarias, Faculdade de Medicina FMUSP, Universidade de Sao Paulo, SP, BR.
André Machado LuizDepartamento de Molestias Infecciosas e Parasitarias, Faculdade de Medicina FMUSP, Universidade de Sao Paulo, SP, BR.
Gaspar Lisboa-NetoDepartamento de Molestias Infecciosas e Parasitarias, Faculdade de Medicina FMUSP, Universidade de Sao Paulo, SP, BR.
Steven S WitkinDepartment of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Weill Cornell Medicine, New York, New York (S.S.W.), USA.
Maria Cássia Mendes-CorreaDepartamento de Molestias Infecciosas e Parasitarias, Faculdade de Medicina FMUSP, Universidade de Sao Paulo, SP, BR.ORCID 0000-0001-5655-8108
Centro Universitário das Faculdades Metropolitanas Unidas · BRCornell University · US

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectivesOur objective was to analyze, in a population treated for hepatitis C infection at a tertiary care treatment unit, the prevalence of comorbidities and extrahepatic manifestations, the range and degree of the clinical complexity and the associations between advanced liver disease and clinical variables.

methodsMedical records from chronically infected hepatitis C patients seen at a dedicated treatment facility for complex cases in the Infectious Diseases Division of Hospital das Clínicas in Brazil were analyzed. Clinical complexity was defined as the presence of one or more of the following conditions: advanced liver disease (Metavir score F3 or F4 and/or clinical manifestations or ultrasound/endoscopy findings consistent with cirrhosis) or hepatocellular carcinoma and/or 3 or more extrahepatic manifestations and/or comorbidities concomitantly.

resultsAmong the 1574 patients analyzed, only 41% met the definition of being clinically complex. Cirrhosis or hepatocarcinoma was identified in 22.2% and 1.8% of patients, respectively. According to multiple logistic regression analysis, male sex (p=0.007), age>40 years (p<0.001) and the presence of metabolic syndrome (p=0.008) were independently associated with advanced liver disease.

conclusionThe majority of patients did not meet the criteria for admittance to this specialized tertiary service, reinforcing the need to reevaluate public health policies. Enhanced utilization of existing basic and intermediate complexity units for the management of less complex hepatitis C cases could improve care and lower costs.

Indexed as

Health ResourcesResource AllocationAdultAgedBrazilCohort StudiesComorbidityFemaleHepatitis CHumansMaleMiddle AgedPublic HealthRetrospective StudiesSeverity of Illness IndexTertiary Health Care

Identifiers

PMID31664420
PMCPMC6807686
OpenAlexW2987394351

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.