ArticleEinstein (Sao Paulo, Brazil)2019
Epidemiology of artherial hypertension in pregnants.
Article in Einstein (Sao Paulo, Brazil), 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.
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3 citing papers in PubMed, 36 citations in OpenAlex.
- Sociodemographic, behavioral, obstetric, and healthcare factors associated with low weight at birth: a case-control study.Sao Paulo medical journal = Revista paulista de medicina · 2023Article
- Urinary Angiotensinogen-Melatonin Ratio in Gestational Diabetes and Preeclampsia.Frontiers in molecular biosciences · 2022Article
- Health education for the prevention of hypertensive disorders of pregnancy.Einstein (Sao Paulo, Brazil)Article
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Authors and funding
6 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.
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No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.
Abstract
objectiveTo investigate the epidemiological data of hypertension in pregnant women, as well as to identify its possible associated events.
methodsData collection was performed at the high-risk prenatal outpatient clinic and in the maternity ward at a public hospital in the São Paulo city, during the morning and afternoon periods, from October 2015 to July 2016. A questionnaire with 22 questions prepared by the researchers was used. The margin of error was 5% and the confidence level was 95%. For the calculation, the two-proportion equality, Pearson correlation and ANOVA tests were used.
resultsAmong the interviewees, 43% had chronic hypertension, 33.3% presented with up to 20 weeks of gestation, 23.7% presented after the 20th week of gestation, 62.3% were between 18 and 35 years of age, 78.1% had a family history of hypertension, and among those aged 36 to 45 years, 11.4% were in the first gestation, and 26.3% in the second gestation. Considering the associated conditions, diabetes prevailed with 50%; obesity with 22.2%, and the most selected foods for consumption among pregnant women, 47.5% had high energy content (processed/ultraprocessed).
conclusionAfter an epidemiological analysis of the prevalence of hypertension, pregnant women with chronic hypertension, preexisting hypertension diagnosed during pregnancy, and hypertensive disease of pregnancy were identified. Regarding the possible factors associated with arterial hypertension, higher age, family history of hypertension, preexistence of hypertension, late pregnancies, diabetes, obesity and frequent consumption of processed/ultraprocessed foods were found.
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