Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31663685›Full record

ArticleAnnals of clinical and translational neurology2019

Cardiovascular factors are related to dopamine integrity and cognition in aging.

Nina Karalija, Anders Wåhlin, Jesper Ek, Anna Rieckmann, Goran Papenberg, Alireza Salami, Andreas M Brandmaier, Ylva Köhncke, Jarkko Johansson, Micael Andersson and 7 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Annals of clinical and translational neurology, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 13 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
13citing papers in PubMed
1.4field-weighted citation impact, top 20% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

13 citing papers in PubMed, 22 citations in OpenAlex.

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  10. Cerebral arterial pulsatility is linked to hippocampal microvascular function and episodic memory in healthy older adults.Journal of cerebral blood flow and metabolism : official journal of the International Society of Cerebral Blood Flow and Metabolism · 2021
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

17 authors at 3 institutions in 3 countries.

Nina KaralijaDepartment of Radiation Sciences, Diagnostic Radiology, Umeå University, S-90187, Umeå, Sweden.ORCID 0000-0002-8603-9453
Anders WåhlinDepartment of Radiation Sciences, Diagnostic Radiology, Umeå University, S-90187, Umeå, Sweden.
Jesper EkDepartment of Radiation Sciences, Diagnostic Radiology, Umeå University, S-90187, Umeå, Sweden.
Anna RieckmannDepartment of Radiation Sciences, Diagnostic Radiology, Umeå University, S-90187, Umeå, Sweden.
Goran PapenbergAging Research Center, Karolinska Institutet & Stockholm University, Tomtebodavägen 18A, S-17165, Stockholm, Sweden.
Alireza SalamiUmeå Center for Functional Brain Imaging (UFBI), Umeå University, S-90187, Umeå, Sweden.
Andreas M BrandmaierCenter for Lifespan Psychology, Max Planck Institute for Human Development, Lentzeallee 94, D-14195, Berlin, Germany.
Ylva KöhnckeCenter for Lifespan Psychology, Max Planck Institute for Human Development, Lentzeallee 94, D-14195, Berlin, Germany.
Jarkko JohanssonDepartment of Radiation Sciences, Diagnostic Radiology, Umeå University, S-90187, Umeå, Sweden.
Micael AnderssonUmeå Center for Functional Brain Imaging (UFBI), Umeå University, S-90187, Umeå, Sweden.
Jan AxelssonDepartment of Radiation Sciences, Diagnostic Radiology, Umeå University, S-90187, Umeå, Sweden.
Greger OräddDepartment of Radiation Sciences, Diagnostic Radiology, Umeå University, S-90187, Umeå, Sweden.
Katrine RiklundDepartment of Radiation Sciences, Diagnostic Radiology, Umeå University, S-90187, Umeå, Sweden.
Martin LövdénAging Research Center, Karolinska Institutet & Stockholm University, Tomtebodavägen 18A, S-17165, Stockholm, Sweden.
Ulman LindenbergerCenter for Lifespan Psychology, Max Planck Institute for Human Development, Lentzeallee 94, D-14195, Berlin, Germany.
Lars BäckmanAging Research Center, Karolinska Institutet & Stockholm University, Tomtebodavägen 18A, S-17165, Stockholm, Sweden.
Lars NybergDepartment of Radiation Sciences, Diagnostic Radiology, Umeå University, S-90187, Umeå, Sweden.
Umeå University · SEStockholm University · SEProstate Cancer Research · GB

Funding

Alexander von Humboldt Research awardGerman Research FoundationInnovation Fund of the Max Planck SocietyJochnick FoundationKnut and Alice Wallenberg FoundationSwedish Brain FoundationSwedish Brain PowerSwedish Research CouncilTorsten and Ragnar Söderberg FoundationUmeå UniversityUmeå University-Karolinska Institute Strategic Neuroscience ProgramVästerbotten County Council
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveThe aging brain undergoes several changes, including reduced vascular, structural, and dopamine (DA) system integrity. Such brain changes have been associated with age-related cognitive deficits. However, their relative importance, interrelations, and links to risk factors remain elusive.

methodsThe present work used magnetic resonance imaging and positron emission tomography with

resultsCovariance was found among several brain indicators, where top predictors of cognitive performance included caudate and hippocampal integrity (D2DR availability and volumes), and cortical blood flow and regional volumes. White-matter lesion burden was negatively correlated with caudate DA D2-receptor availability and white-matter microstructure. Compared to individuals with smaller lesions, individuals with confluent lesions (exceeding 20 mm in diameter) had reductions in cortical and hippocampal perfusion, striatal and hippocampal D2-receptor availability, white-matter microstructure, and reduced performance on tests of episodic memory, sequence learning, and processing speed. Higher cardiovascular risk as assessed by treatment for hypertension, systolic blood pressure, overweight, and smoking was associated with lower frontal cortical perfusion, lower putaminal D2DR availability, smaller grey-matter volumes, a larger number of white-matter lesions, and lower episodic memory performance.

interpretationTaken together, these findings suggest that reduced cardiovascular health is associated with poorer status for brain variables that are central to age-sensitive cognitive functions, with emphasis on DA integrity.

Indexed as

BrainAgedAgingCardiovascular DiseasesCognitionDopamineFemaleHumansMagnetic Resonance ImagingMaleMiddle AgedPositron-Emission TomographyDopamine

Identifiers

PMID31663685
PMCPMC6856613
OpenAlexW2982371941

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.