Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31663492›Full record

ArticlePrimary health care research & development2019

Cross-sectional study of the association between empathy and burnout and drug prescribing quality in primary care.

O Yuguero, J R Marsal, M Esquerda, L Galvan, J Soler-González

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Primary health care research & development, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 9 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
9citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
7.3field-weighted citation impact, top 3% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

9 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 25 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Can a virtual learning module foster empathy in dental undergraduate students?European journal of dental education : official journal of the Association for Dental Education in Europe · 2023
    Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Empathy, Burnout, and Attitudes towards Mental Illness among Spanish Mental Health Nurses.International journal of environmental research and public health · 2022
    Article
  9. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

O YugueroTransversal Emergency Research Group, Biomedical Research Institute of Lleida (IRBLLEIDA), Lleida, Spain.ORCID 0000-0002-3433-8005
J R MarsalCIBER of Epidemiology and Public Health (CIBERESP), Barcelona, Spain.
M EsquerdaSurgery DepartmentFaculty of Medicine, University of Lleida, Lleida, Spain.
L GalvanPharmacy Department, Catalan Health Service, Lleida, Spain.
J Soler-GonzálezSurgery DepartmentFaculty of Medicine, University of Lleida, Lleida, Spain.
Universitat de Lleida · ESVall d'Hebron Hospital Universitari · ES

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveThe aim of this study was to assess whether burnout and empathy levels among general practitioners (GPs) might influence prescribing performance assessed using pharmaceutical prescription quality standard indicators. DESIGN AND

settingCross-sectional descriptive study of 108 GPs from 22 primary care centers in Lleida, Spain, and of centralized data corresponding to 183 600 patients under their care. The study was conducted between May and July 2014.

main outcome measuresBurnout and empathy were measured using the Spanish versions of the Maslach Burnout Inventory and the Jefferson Scale for Physician Empathy, and prescribing quality was measured using the Catalan Pharmaceutical Prescription Quality Standard (EQPF). Normal distribution of scores was verified using the Chi-square and Kolmogorov-Smirnov-Lilliefors tests. The effect of each of the variables was evaluated using crude odds ratios.

resultsOlder GPs scored significantly higher in the EQPF (P < 0.05). High empathy scores were positively associated with high EQPF scores. GPs with low burnout also performed better in the EQPF.

conclusionsMore empathic, less burned-out, older GPs showed better prescribing performance according to quality indicators. However, further studies are needed to evaluate other factors influencing prescribing habits. The promotion of communication skills may increase empathy and reduce burnout, thus benefiting patients.

Indexed as

Burnout, PsychologicalDrug PrescriptionsCross-Sectional StudiesEmpathyFemaleGeneral PractitionersHumansMaleMiddle AgedPhysician-Patient RelationsPhysicians, Primary CareSpainburnoutempathyethicspharmacyprescriptionprimary health care

Identifiers

PMID31663492
PMCPMC6842647
OpenAlexW2982575415

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.