Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31662783›Full record

ReviewEvidence-based complementary and alternative medicine : eCAM2019

Systematic Review of Herbal Tea (a Traditional Chinese Treatment Method) in the Therapy of Chronic Simple Pharyngitis and Preliminary Exploration about Its Medication Rules.

Chengxian Li, Fucang Wu, Weiling Yuan, Qi Ding, Min Wang, QingQing Zhang, Ju Zhang, Jingyu Xing, Shang Wang

Open access · hybridAbstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Evidence-based complementary and alternative medicine : eCAM, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 8 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
8citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
1.0field-weighted citation impact, top 24% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

8 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 24 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Exploring the Action Mechanism and Validation of the Key Pathways ofCombinatorial chemistry & high throughput screening · 2024
    Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Review
  8. Network Pharmacology Identifies the Mechanisms of Sang-Xing-Zhi-Ke-Fang against Pharyngitis.Evidence-based complementary and alternative medicine : eCAM · 2020
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Chengxian LiTianjin University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Tianjin 301617, China.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1991-6874
Fucang WuTianjin University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Tianjin 301617, China.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2367-4975
Weiling YuanTianjin University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Tianjin 301617, China.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4728-1538
Qi DingBeijing University of Chinese Medicine Dongfang College, Beijing 065001, China.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5458-0870
Min WangTianjin University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Tianjin 301617, China.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2201-9269
QingQing ZhangTianjin University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Tianjin 301617, China.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6621-6275
Ju ZhangTianjin University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Tianjin 301617, China.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3100-4296
Jingyu XingTianjin University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Tianjin 301617, China.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6216-1393
Shang WangTianjin University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Tianjin 301617, China.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4962-9531
Tianjin University of Traditional Chinese Medicine · CNBeijing University of Chinese Medicine · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundChronic simple pharyngitis (CSP) is a common clinical chronic respiratory inflammation with persistent and intransigent symptoms. We analyzed the clinical data to find the evidence that herbal tea, a traditional Chinese medicine treatment in China, could improve the symptoms of CSP patients in a simple way.

methodsWe systematically reviewed the clinical data of randomized controlled treatments from April 2019 and evaluated the results using the improved Jadad scale and the Cochrane bias risk assessment tool. RevMan 5.3 software was used for chart analysis. In addition, we used Excel to conduct frequency statistics on Chinese herbs from included articles and analyze its medication rules.

resultsAmong the collection of 161 articles, 6 RCTs published in Chinese journals were included in this review. The methodological quality of the treatments was low, and most of them only provide diagnostic criteria. Inclusion and exclusion criteria were not specified, and none of the 6 RCTs used the blind method on the result evaluator. Furthermore, only one RCT evaluated the baseline level variance. For these reasons, we did not make a network meta-analysis.

conclusionsThe traditional Chinese herbs involved in herbal tea did have ingredients to alleviate CSP symptoms. However, our research showed that the current research could not draw any credible conclusions on the curative effect of herbal tea, which indicated that the overall level of TCM clinical research needs to be improved to evaluate the efficacy of herbal tea.

Identifiers

PMID31662783
PMCPMC6791273
OpenAlexW2973927623

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.