ReviewDose-response : a publication of International Hormesis Society
Microneedle System for Transdermal Drug and Vaccine Delivery: Devices, Safety, and Prospects.
Review in Dose-response : a publication of International Hormesis Society. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 45 papers.
What it found
Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.
The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.
The trial behind it
Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.
Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.
Who cites it
45 citing papers in PubMed, 140 citations in OpenAlex.
- Research advances on protein-based microneedles for treatment of skin diseases: A review.Materials today. Bio · 2026Review
- Biosensor-Integrated Microneedle Devices for Diagnosis and Treatment of Chronic and Infectious Diseases: Current Status, Trends and Challenges.Biosensors · 2026Review
- Flexible dry electrodes for electrocardiographic monitoring: Working principles, design strategies, and recent advances.iScience · 2025Review
- Next-generation microneedle platforms for site-specific management of diabetic neuropathy.Diabetology & metabolic syndrome · 2025Review
- Dissolvable Microneedles with Their Design, Materials, and Limitations in Translation: a Technical Review.AAPS PharmSciTech · 2025Review
- Microneedle-nanoparticle hybrid platforms for metabolic syndrome: advances in point-of-care diagnostics and transdermal therapeutics.Discover nano · 2025Review
- Article
- Microneedles as a Promising Technology for Disease Monitoring and Drug Delivery: A Review.ACS materials Au · 2025Review
- Advances and Challenges of Microneedle Assisted Drug Delivery for Biomedicals Applications: A Review.Current pharmaceutical biotechnology · 2025Review
- Microneedle Technology for Overcoming Biological Barriers: Advancing Biomacromolecular Delivery and Therapeutic Applications in Major Diseases.Research (Washington, D.C.) · 2025Review
- Advances in drug delivery systems for the management of gout and hyperuricemia.Frontiers in pharmacology · 2025Review
- Innovative freeze-drying technique in the fabrication of dissolving microneedle patch: Enhancing transdermal drug delivery efficiency.Drug delivery and translational research · 2024Article
- Revolutionizing Eye Care: Exploring the Potential of Microneedle Drug Delivery.Pharmaceutics · 2024Review
- Different Biocompatibility and Radioprotective Activity of Squid Melanin Nanoparticles on Human Stromal Cells.ACS omega · 2024Article
- Effectiveness, safety, and preference of transdermal insulin compared to subcutaneous insulin in the treatment of diabetes patients: a systematic review of clinical trials.Diabetology & metabolic syndrome · 2024Review
- Non-Invasive Vaccines: Challenges in Formulation and Vaccine Adjuvants.Pharmaceutics · 2023Review
- Microneedles and Their Application in Transdermal Delivery of Antihypertensive Drugs-A Review.Pharmaceutics · 2023Review
- Three Dimensional Printing and Its Applications Focusing on Microneedles for Drug Delivery.Pharmaceutics · 2023Review
- Emerging biomaterials for tumor immunotherapy.Biomaterials research · 2023Review
- Application of Convergent Science and Technology toward Ocular Disease Treatment.Pharmaceuticals (Basel, Switzerland) · 2023Review
Corrections and comments
PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.
Authors and funding
6 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.
Funding
No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.
Abstract
Microneedle (MN) delivery system has been greatly developed to deliver drugs into the skin painlessly, noninvasively, and safety. In the past several decades, various types of MNs have been developed by the newer producing techniques. Briefly, as for the morphologically, MNs can be classified into solid, coated, dissolved, and hollow MN, based on the transdermal drug delivery methods of "poke and patch," "coat and poke," "poke and release," and "poke and flow," respectively. Microneedles also have other characteristics based on the materials and structures. In addition, various manufacturing techniques have been well-developed based on the materials. In this review, the materials, structures, morphologies, and fabricating methods of MNs are summarized. A separate part of the review is used to illustrate the application of MNs to deliver vaccine, insulin, lidocaine, aspirin, and other drugs. Finally, the review ends up with a perspective on the challenges in research and development of MNs, envisioning the future development of MNs as the next generation of drug delivery system.
Indexed as
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What OpenQuestion holds
Registered trials
Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.