Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31662516›Full record

ArticleIn vivo (Athens, Greece)

New P16 Expression Criteria Predict Lymph Node Metastasis in Patients With Non-small Cell Lung Cancer.

Hyo Jung An, Hyun Min Koh, Dae Hyun Song

Open access · diamondAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in In vivo (Athens, Greece). The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
0.5field-weighted citation impact, top 28% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed, 5 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Current oncology (Toronto, Ont.) · 2026
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Hyo Jung AnDepartment of Pathology, Gyeongsang National University Changwon Hospital, Changwon, Republic of Korea.
Hyun Min KohDepartment of Pathology, Gyeongsang National University Changwon Hospital, Changwon, Republic of Korea.
Dae Hyun SongDepartment of Pathology, Gyeongsang National University Changwon Hospital, Changwon, Republic of Korea golgy@hanmail.net.
Gyeongsang National University · KRChangwon National University · KR

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundThere have been many attempts to predict the prognosis of lung cancer based on the expression patterns of P16 protein, but with limited success. The Eighth American Joint Committee on Cancer (AJCC) for head and neck cancer recently developed new criteria for evaluating P16 expression. Here, we applied these new criteria to evaluate the prognosis of non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC). MATERIALS AND

methodsA total of 148 patients who had undergone surgery for NSCLC were enrolled in the study. P16 protein expression patterns from NSCLC tissue microarray samples were examined by immunohistochemical analysis. The Eighth AJCC head and neck cancer staging criteria were used to evaluate positive P16 expression (moderate/strong nuclear expression intensity and distribution >75% cells) in NSCLC. The relationship between P16 expression and clinicopathological factors were evaluated and survival analysis was included.

resultsNegative P16 expression was significantly associated with NSCLC with lymph node metastasis (p=0.025). In addition, patients with NSCLC with negative P16 expression demonstrated poor disease-free and disease-specific survival in multivariate analysis. The Kaplan-Meier survival curve confirmed that negative P16 expression was significantly correlated with a poor disease-free survival (p=0.017) and disease-specific survival (p=0.016).

conclusionP16 expression defined with the new AJCC criteria is useful for detecting lymph node metastasis in NSCLC.

Indexed as

AdultAgedCarcinoma, Non-Small-Cell LungCyclin-Dependent Kinase Inhibitor p16Disease-Free SurvivalFemaleGene Expression Regulation, NeoplasticHumansKaplan-Meier EstimateLung NeoplasmsLymphatic MetastasisLymph NodesMaleMiddle AgedNeoplasm StagingPrognosisCyclin-Dependent Kinase Inhibitor p16lung cancerNon-small cellP16 protein

Identifiers

PMID31662516
PMCPMC6899127
OpenAlexW2987071705

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.