ReviewEBioMedicine2019
Skeletal muscle as potential central link between sarcopenia and immune senescence.
Review in EBioMedicine, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 260 papers, 9 of them syntheses that pooled it.
What it found
Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.
The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.
The trial behind it
Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.
Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.
Who cites it
260 citing papers in PubMed, 9 syntheses or guidelines pooled it.
- Sarcopenia Affects the Clinical Efficacy of Immune Checkpoint Inhibitors in Gastric Cancer Patients: a Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis.Journal of gastrointestinal cancer · 2026Pooled it
- Highlighting sarcopenia management in cancer treatments: evidence from umbrella meta-analysis.Frontiers in nutrition · 2026Pooled it
- The predictive and prognostic role of radiologically defined sarcopenia in head and neck cancer: a systematic review and multi-level meta-analysis.British journal of cancer · 2025Pooled it
- Sarcopenia As a Predictor of Survival and Complications of Patients With Cirrhosis After Liver Transplantation: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis.Clinical transplantation · 2025Pooled it
- Sarcopenia Is a Prognostic Factor of Adverse Effects and Mortality in Patients With Tumour: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis.Journal of cachexia, sarcopenia and muscle · 2024Pooled it
- Low skeletal muscle mass predicts treatment response in oncology: a meta-analysis.European radiology · 2023Pooled it
- Pooled it
- Which vertebral level should be used to calculate sarcopenia in covid-19 patients? A systematic review and meta-analysis.Clinical nutrition ESPEN · 2023Pooled it
- Impact of probiotics on muscle mass, muscle strength and lean mass: a systematic review and meta-analysis of randomized controlled trials.Journal of cachexia, sarcopenia and muscle · 2023Pooled it
- Trial
- Prognostic role of radiomics-based body composition analysis for the 1-year survival for hepatocellular carcinoma patients.Journal of cachexia, sarcopenia and muscle · 2023Trial
- Skeletal Muscle Index, Tumor and Systemic Immunity, and Survival in Advanced Pancreatic Ductal Adenocarcinoma.Cancer medicine · 2026Article
- Respiratory sarcopenia defined by paraspinal muscle mass and peak expiratory flow predicts postoperative pneumonia after esophagectomy for esophageal cancer: a comparison with sternocleidomastoid muscle mass.Esophagus : official journal of the Japan Esophageal Society · 2026Article
- A Biomimetic 3D Human Skeletal Muscle Microtissue for Modeling Biological and Functional Hallmarks of Aging.Small science · 2026Article
- Prognostic significance of psoas muscle index at diagnosis in cervical cancer progression.Journal of gynecologic oncology · 2026Article
- MRI-based measurement of masseter muscle area: reliability and clinical relevance in acute neck infections.European radiology · 2026Article
- Observational
- Predicting SIRS after PCNL using machine learning: the joint impact of sarcopenia and staghorn stones.World journal of urology · 2026Article
- Low muscle mass as an independent risk factor for 30-day mortality among older inpatients with aspiration pneumonia: a nationwide cohort study.European geriatric medicine · 2026Article
- Association between obesity and subsequent risk of myasthenia gravis: a nationwide population-based cohort study.Acta neurologica Belgica · 2026Article
200 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.
Corrections and comments
PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.
Authors and funding
5 authors.
Funding
No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.
Abstract
As our population grows older, age-related pathologies are becoming more prevalent. Deterioration of skeletal muscle and the immune system manifests as sarcopenia and immune senescence respectively. The disease burden of these pathologies emphasizes the need for a better understanding of the underlying mechanisms. Skeletal muscle has emerged as a potent regulator of immune system function. As such, skeletal muscle might be the central integrator between sarcopenia and immune senescence in an aging biological system. Therapeutic approaches targeting skeletal muscle might be able to restore both muscle and immune system function. In this review, we therefore outline the current - however still fragmentary - knowledge about the potential communication pathways of muscle and immune system, how they are affected by aging of skeletal muscle and discuss possible treatment strategies. The review intends to be hypothesis-generating and should thereby stimulate further research in this important scientific field.
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Registered trials
Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.