Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31661303›Full record

ArticleFASEB journal : official publication of the Federation of American Societies for Experimental Biology2019

Cytosolic phospholipase A2 is a key regulator of blood-brain barrier function in epilepsy.

Anika M S Hartz, Ralf G Rempe, Emma L B Soldner, Anton Pekcec, Juli Schlichtiger, Richard Kryscio, Bjoern Bauer

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in FASEB journal : official publication of the Federation of American Societies for Experimental Biology, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 22 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
22citing papers in PubMed
1.5field-weighted citation impact, top 15% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

22 citing papers in PubMed, 32 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. A perspective: PLA2G4A as drug target for vascular inflammation in Alzheimer's disease.Alzheimer's & dementia : the journal of the Alzheimer's Association · 2026
    Review
  2. Circular RNA PTPN4 Contributes to Blood-Brain Barrier Disruption during Early Epileptogenesis.Advanced science (Weinheim, Baden-Wurttemberg, Germany) · 2026
    Article
  3. APOE-Targeted Therapeutics for Alzheimer's Disease.The Journal of neuroscience : the official journal of the Society for Neuroscience · 2025
    Review
  4. Review
  5. Article
  6. Understanding the Blood-Brain Barrier: From Physiology to Pathology.Advances in experimental medicine and biology · 2025
    Review
  7. Review
  8. Article
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  11. Article
  12. Review
  13. Nutritional metabolism and cerebral bioenergetics in Alzheimer's disease and related dementias.Alzheimer's & dementia : the journal of the Alzheimer's Association · 2023
    Review
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Anika M S HartzSanders-Brown Center on Aging, University of Kentucky, Lexington, Kentucky, USA.
Ralf G RempeDepartment of Pharmaceutical Sciences, College of Pharmacy, University of Kentucky, Lexington, Kentucky, USA.
Emma L B SoldnerDepartment of Pharmacy Practice and Pharmaceutical Sciences, College of Pharmacy, University of Minnesota, Duluth, Minnesota, USA.
Anton PekcecDepartment of Pharmacy Practice and Pharmaceutical Sciences, College of Pharmacy, University of Minnesota, Duluth, Minnesota, USA.
Juli SchlichtigerDepartment of Pharmacy Practice and Pharmaceutical Sciences, College of Pharmacy, University of Minnesota, Duluth, Minnesota, USA.
Richard KryscioSanders-Brown Center on Aging, University of Kentucky, Lexington, Kentucky, USA.
Bjoern BauerDepartment of Pharmaceutical Sciences, College of Pharmacy, University of Kentucky, Lexington, Kentucky, USA.
University of Kentucky · USUniversity of Minnesota, Duluth · US

Funding

Novel Therapeutic Strategies to Resolve Neurovascular Inflammation and Repair Blood-Brain Barrier Dysfunction in EpilepsyR01NS079507 · NINDS · UNIVERSITY OF MINNESOTA · PI BAUER, BJOERN · 2012 to 2025
$4.5M
NINDS NIH HHS R01 NS079507
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Blood-brain barrier dysfunction in epilepsy contributes to seizures and resistance to antiseizure drugs. Reports show that seizures increase brain glutamate levels, leading to barrier dysfunction. One component of barrier dysfunction is overexpression of the drug efflux transporters P-glycoprotein (P-gp) and breast cancer resistance protein (BCRP). Based on our previous studies, we hypothesized that glutamate released during seizures activates cytosolic phospholipase A2 (cPLA2), resulting in P-gp and BCRP overexpression. We exposed isolated rat brain capillaries to glutamate

Indexed as

AnimalsBlood-Brain BarrierBrainCapillariesEpilepsyGene Expression Regulation, EnzymologicGenotypeGlutamic AcidGroup IV Phospholipases A2MaleMiceRatsRats, Sprague-DawleyGlutamic AcidGroup IV Phospholipases A2BCRPneurovascular unitP-glycoproteinseizures

Identifiers

PMID31661303
PMCPMC6894050
OpenAlexW2982397461

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.