Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31660653›Full record

ArticleMolecular microbiology2020

The group A Streptococcus accessory protein RocA: regulatory activity, interacting partners and influence on disease potential.

Ira Jain, Jessica L Danger, Cameron Burgess, Timsy Uppal, Paul Sumby

Open access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Molecular microbiology, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 15 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
15citing papers in PubMed
2.4field-weighted citation impact, top 11% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

15 citing papers in PubMed, 25 citations in OpenAlex.

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  11. General Phenotype of NADase Induction by CLI Treatment inInternational journal of microbiology · 2022
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Ira JainDepartment of Microbiology & Immunology, University of Nevada, Reno School of Medicine, Reno, Nevada, USA.
Jessica L DangerDepartment of Microbiology & Immunology, University of Nevada, Reno School of Medicine, Reno, Nevada, USA.
Cameron BurgessDepartment of Microbiology & Immunology, University of Nevada, Reno School of Medicine, Reno, Nevada, USA.
Timsy UppalDepartment of Microbiology & Immunology, University of Nevada, Reno School of Medicine, Reno, Nevada, USA.
Paul SumbyDepartment of Microbiology & Immunology, University of Nevada, Reno School of Medicine, Reno, Nevada, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-0093-4159
University of Nevada, Reno · US

Funding

Modulating the pathogenic potential of the group A StreptococcusR21AI139400 · NIAID · UNIVERSITY OF NEVADA RENO · PI SUMBY, PAUL · 2018 to 2019
$393k
NIAID NIH HHS R21 AI139400
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The group A Streptococcus (GAS) causes diseases that range from mild (e.g. pharyngitis) to severely invasive (e.g. necrotizing fasciitis). Strain- and serotype-specific differences influence the ability of isolates to cause individual diseases. At the center of this variability is the CovR/S two-component system and the accessory protein RocA. Through incompletely defined mechanisms, CovR/S and RocA repress the expression of more than a dozen immunomodulatory virulence factors. Alleviation of this repression is selected for during invasive infections, leading to the recovery of covR, covS or rocA mutant strains. Here, we investigated how RocA promotes CovR/S activity, identifying that RocA is a pseudokinase that interacts with CovS. Disruption of CovS kinase or phosphatase activities abolishes RocA function, consistent with RocA acting through the modulation of CovS activity. We also identified, in conflict with a previous study, that the RocA regulon includes the secreted protease-encoding gene speB. Finally, we discovered an inverse correlation between the virulence of wild-type, rocA mutant, covS mutant and covR mutant strains during invasive infection and their fitness in an ex vivo upper respiratory tract model. Our data inform on mechanisms that control GAS disease potential and provide an explanation for observed strain- and serotype-specific variability in RocA function.

Indexed as

Bacterial ProteinsGene Expression Regulation, BacterialHistidine KinaseHumansRepressor ProteinsStreptococcal InfectionsStreptococcus pyogenesTrans-ActivatorsVirulenceVirulence FactorsBacterial ProteinsCovS protein, Streptococcus pyogenesCsrR protein, Streptococcus pyogenesHistidine KinaseRepressor ProteinsRocA protein, Streptococcus pyogenesTrans-ActivatorsVirulence Factors

Identifiers

PMID31660653
PMCPMC7028121
OpenAlexW2982319549

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.