Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31660384›Full record

ArticleOpen forum infectious diseases2019

Chikungunya and O'nyong-nyong Viruses in Uganda: Implications for Diagnostics.

Tamara L Clements, Cynthia A Rossi, Amanda K Irish, Hannah Kibuuka, Leigh Anne Eller, Merlin L Robb, Peter Kataaha, Nelson L Michael, Lisa E Hensley, Randal J Schoepp

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Open forum infectious diseases, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 23 papers, 4 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
23citing papers in PubMed, 4 pooled it
2.9field-weighted citation impact, top 9% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

23 citing papers in PubMed, 4 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 35 citations in OpenAlex.

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  10. Chikungunya virus antepartum transmission and abnormal infant outcomes in a cohort of pregnant women in Nigeria.International journal of infectious diseases : IJID : official publication of the International Society for Infectious Diseases · 2024
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  14. Exposure of Egyptian Rousette Bats (Diseases (Basel, Switzerland) · 2022
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors at 7 institutions in 2 countries.

Tamara L ClementsUS Army Medical Research Institute of Infectious Diseases, Fort Detrick, Frederick, Maryland.
Cynthia A RossiUS Army Medical Research Institute of Infectious Diseases, Fort Detrick, Frederick, Maryland.
Amanda K IrishCollege of Public Health, University of Iowa, Iowa City, Iowa.
Hannah KibuukaMakerere University Walter Reed Project, Kampala, Uganda.
Leigh Anne EllerMakerere University Walter Reed Project, Kampala, Uganda.
Merlin L RobbHenry M. Jackson Foundation, Rockville, Maryland.
Peter KataahaNakasero Blood Bank, Kampala, Uganda.
Nelson L MichaelWalter Reed Army Institute of Research, Rockville, Maryland.
Lisa E HensleyNational Institute of Allergy and Infectious Diseases-Integrated Research Facility, Frederick, Maryland.
Randal J SchoeppUS Army Medical Research Institute of Infectious Diseases, Fort Detrick, Frederick, Maryland.
United States Army Medical Research Institute of Infectious Diseases · USMakerere University Walter Reed Project · UGJackson Foundation · USNational Institute of Allergy and Infectious Diseases · USUganda Blood Transfusion Service · UGUniversity of Iowa · USWalter Reed Army Institute of Research · US

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundA serosurvey of healthy blood donors provided evidence of hemorrhagic fever and arthropod-borne virus infections in Uganda.

methodsAntibody prevalence to arthropod-borne and hemorrhagic fever viruses in human sera was determined using enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay (ELISA) and plaque reduction neutralization test (PRNT).

resultsThe greatest antibody prevalence determined by ELISA was to chikungunya virus (CHIKV) followed in descending order by West Nile virus (WNV), Crimean-Congo hemorrhagic fever virus (CCHFV), Ebola virus (EBOV), dengue virus (DEN), yellow fever virus (YFV), Rift Valley fever virus (RVFV), Marburg virus (MARV), and Lassa virus (LASV). Further investigation of CHIKV-positive sera demonstrated that the majority of antibody responses may likely be the result of exposure to the closely related alphavirus o'nyong-nyong virus (ONNV).

conclusionsAs the use of highly specific and sensitive polymerase chain reaction-based assays becomes the diagnostic standard without the corresponding use of the less sensitive but more broadly reactive immunological-based assays, emerging and re-emerging outbreaks will be initially missed, illustrating the need for an orthogonal system for the detection and identification of viruses causing disease.

Indexed as

chikungunyaCHIKVdiagnosticsONNVo’nyong-nyongserosurveyUganda

Identifiers

PMID31660384
PMCPMC6411207
OpenAlexW2908338437

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.