Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31660096›Full record

ArticleRadiology case reports2019

Lung cancer metastasis to the breast mimicking inflammatory breast carcinoma on imaging.

Daniel Malek, Sebastiano Buccheri, Courtney B Dey, Billur Samli, John Plemmons

Open access · goldAbstract readCase Reports
In one paragraph

Article in Radiology case reports, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 7 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
7citing papers in PubMed
0.9field-weighted citation impact, top 23% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

7 citing papers in PubMed, 13 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. A Rare Case of Small Cell Lung Carcinoma Diagnosed with a Breast Mass.Molecular imaging and radionuclide therapy · 2026
    Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Metastatic Neoplasms to the Breast.International journal of surgical pathology · 2024
    Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Daniel MalekEastern Virginia Medical School, Norfolk, VA.
Sebastiano BuccheriEastern Virginia Medical School, Norfolk, VA.
Courtney B DeyDepartment of Radiology, Eastern Virginia Medical School, P.O. Box 1980, Norfolk, VA 23501, USA.
Billur SamliSentara Pathology Sciences Medical Group, Norfolk, VA.
John PlemmonsDepartment of Radiology, Eastern Virginia Medical School, P.O. Box 1980, Norfolk, VA 23501, USA.
Eastern Virginia Medical School · USSentara Norfolk General Hospital · US

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

While metastatic disease to the breast has been documented from many primary neoplasms with incidence ranging from 0.2% to approximately 2.7% among reported clinical cases, breast cancer metastases resulting from a primary lung neoplasm is significantly less commonly reported in the literature. Routes of metastatic spread of lung neoplasms include both hematologic and lymphatic routes. We present a case of biopsy proven lymphangitic spread of primary lung neoplasm to the ipsilateral breast and axillary nodes mimicking inflammatory breast cancer. It remains crucial to differentiate between extramammary diseases with metastatic deposits in the breast from a primary breast neoplasm as treatment remains very different between these entities. As in this case, the pathologic, histologic, and immunohistochemistry analyses are critical in determining the origin of the malignant cells and formulating a treatment plan.

Indexed as

Breast metastasisCancerInflammatory breast carcinomaLung cancer

Identifiers

PMID31660096
PMCPMC6807073
OpenAlexW2981156253

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.