Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31659781›Full record

ArticleAmerican journal of hematology2020

Cell-of-origin determined by both gene expression profiling and immunohistochemistry is the strongest predictor of survival in patients with diffuse large B-cell lymphoma.

Maysaa Abdulla, Peter Hollander, Tatjana Pandzic, Larry Mansouri, Susanne Bram Ednersson, Per-Ola Andersson, Magnus Hultdin, Maja Fors, Martin Erlanson, Sofie Degerman and 7 more

Open access · hybridAbstract readMulticenter Study
In one paragraph

Article in American journal of hematology, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 26 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
26citing papers in PubMed
2.8field-weighted citation impact, top 9% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

26 citing papers in PubMed, 40 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

17 authors at 6 institutions in 3 countries.

Maysaa AbdullaClinical and Experimental Pathology, Department of Immunology, Genetics and Pathology, Uppsala University, Uppsala, Sweden.
Peter HollanderClinical and Experimental Pathology, Department of Immunology, Genetics and Pathology, Uppsala University, Uppsala, Sweden.ORCID 0000-0002-0226-5681
Tatjana PandzicMedical Genetics and Genomics, Department of Immunology, Genetics and Pathology, Uppsala University, Uppsala, Sweden.
Larry MansouriDepartment of Molecular Medicine and Surgery, Karolinska Institute, Stockholm, Sweden.
Susanne Bram EdnerssonDepartment of Pathology, Sahlgrenska University Hospital, Gothenburg, Sweden.
Per-Ola AnderssonSahlgrenska Academy at the University of Gothenburg, Gothenburg, Sweden.
Magnus HultdinDepartment of Medical Biosciences, Pathology, Umeå University, Umeå, Sweden.
Maja ForsDepartment of Medical Biosciences, Pathology, Umeå University, Umeå, Sweden.
Martin ErlansonDepartment of Radiation Sciences, Oncology, Umeå University, Umeå, Sweden.
Sofie DegermanDepartment of Medical Biosciences, Pathology, Umeå University, Umeå, Sweden.ORCID 0000-0002-2783-0712
Helga Munch PetersenDepartment of Pathology, Copenhagen University Hospital, Rigshospitalet, Copenhagen, Denmark.
Fazila AsmarDepartment of Hematology, Copenhagen University Hospital, Rigshospitalet, Copenhagen, Denmark.
Kirsten GrønbaekDepartment of Hematology, Copenhagen University Hospital, Rigshospitalet, Copenhagen, Denmark.
Gunilla EnbladExperimental and Clinical Oncology, Department of Immunology, Genetics and Pathology, Uppsala University, Uppsala, Sweden.
Lucia CavelierMedical Genetics and Genomics, Department of Immunology, Genetics and Pathology, Uppsala University, Uppsala, Sweden.
Richard RosenquistDepartment of Molecular Medicine and Surgery, Karolinska Institute, Stockholm, Sweden.
Rose-Marie AminiClinical and Experimental Pathology, Department of Immunology, Genetics and Pathology, Uppsala University, Uppsala, Sweden.
Uppsala University · SEUmeå University · SECopenhagen University Hospital · DKKarolinska Institutet · SESahlgrenska University Hospital · SESödra Älvsborg Hospital · SE

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The tumor cells in diffuse large B-cell lymphomas (DLBCL) are considered to originate from germinal center derived B-cells (GCB) or activated B-cells (ABC). Gene expression profiling (GEP) is preferably used to determine the cell of origin (COO). However, GEP is not widely applied in clinical practice and consequently, several algorithms based on immunohistochemistry (IHC) have been developed. Our aim was to evaluate the concordance of COO assignment between the Lymph2Cx GEP assay and the IHC-based Hans algorithm, to decide which model is the best survival predictor. Both GEP and IHC were performed in 359 homogenously treated Swedish and Danish DLBCL patients, in a retrospective multicenter cohort. The overall concordance between GEP and IHC algorithm was 72%; GEP classified 85% of cases assigned as GCB by IHC, as GCB, while 58% classified as non-GCB by IHC, were categorized as ABC by GEP. There were significant survival differences (overall survival and progression-free survival) if cases were classified by GEP, whereas if cases were categorized by IHC only progression-free survival differed significantly. Importantly, patients assigned as non-GCB/ABC both by IHC and GEP had the worst prognosis, which was also significant in multivariate analyses. Double expression of MYC and BCL2 was more common in ABC cases and was associated with a dismal outcome. In conclusion, to determine COO both by IHC and GEP is the strongest outcome predictor to identify DLBCL patients with the worst outcome.

Indexed as

PrognosisAdolescentAdultAgedAged, 80 and overAlgorithmsB-LymphocytesDenmarkGene Expression ProfilingGerminal CenterHumansImmunohistochemistryLymphocyte ActivationLymphoma, Large B-Cell, DiffuseMiddle AgedRetrospective Studies

Identifiers

PMID31659781
PMCPMC6916573
OpenAlexW2982663851

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.